[81] The MS. copy of the order which the king himself used is now in
the library of St John’s College, Cambridge. Prynne (_Canterburie’s
Doome_, p. 70) accuses Abp Laud of having inserted divers prayers into
the order from the Roman Pontifical, an assertion due to either his
ignorance or his malice, for the examples which he gives are all in the
old English rite. Heylin (_Cyprianus Anglicus_, ed. 1668, p. 142) states
that there was used at the coronation of Charles I a prayer ‘which had
been intermitted since Henry VI and was that that followeth: “Let him
obtain favour for the people like Aaron in the tabernacle, Elisha in
the waters, Zacharias in the temple; give him Peter’s key of discipline
and Paul’s doctrine,” which clause had been omitted in times of Popery,
as intimating more ecclesiastical jurisdiction to be given to our kings
than the Popes allowed of.’ But this prayer does not occur in any of the
extant copies of Charles’ rite, nor does it occur in any English order
whatsoever, but it does occur in the Roman rite. Heylin seems to have
confused this prayer with some other actually in the order.
[82] See Chr. Wordsworth, _Coronation of King Charles I_, 1626 (H. B. S.
1892), pp. lx ff., 18 ff.
[83] L. G. Wickham Legg, _English Coronation Records_, pp. 240, 241.
[84] Sir Harris Nicolas, _Chronology of History_ (London, 1833), pp. 272
f.
[85] Chr. Wordsworth, _op. cit._, p. 36, n. 5.
[86] L. G. Wickham Legg, _English Coronation Records_, pp. 287 ff.
[87] L. G. Wickham Legg, _English Coronation Records_, pp. 317 ff.; J.
Wickham Legg, _Three Coronation Orders_, pp. 3 ff.
[88] _P. L._ CXXXVIII. coll. 737-742.
[89] _P. L._ CXXXVIII. coll. 783 ff.
[90] Martène’s Ordo III; II. p. 216.
[91] _P. L._ CXXXVIII. coll. 639-642.
[92] Ibid., coll. 727-731.
[93] _P. L._ LXXVIII. coll. 255 ff.
[94] II. pp. 622-634.
[95] The word ‘tria’ is omitted because with the addition there are now
four promises.
[96] It will be remembered that Louis, then the Dauphin, was offered the
English Crown and then driven out of England on John’s death. He always
afterwards claimed to be King of England.
[97] _De ant. rit._ II. 219 ff.
[98] Godefroy, _Le cérém. François_, I. 13 (1649). Professor Hans
Schreuer thinks that this order was never actually used. See _Über
altfranzösische Krönungsordnungen_ (Weimar, 1909), pp. 2 ff.
[99] The conflation of three distinct forms of unction is self-evident.
They can hardly have all been used, but here as elsewhere the meaning of
_Alia_ is not clear.
[100] _De ant. rit._, II. pp. 227-229.
[101] _The Coronation Book of Charles V of France_, by E. S. Dewick,
M.A., F.S.A. (H.B.S.)
[102] The English kings however only communicated in one kind previous to
the Reformation.
[103] _Procès-verbal de la Cérémonie du sacre et du couronnement de LL.
MM. L’Empereur Napoléon et l’Impératrice Joséphine._ Paris, An XIII,
1805. F. Masson, _Le sacre et le couronnement de Napoléon_, Paris, 1908.
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