Correspondence Relating to Executions in Turkey for Apostacy from IslamismVarious
Islamic
Correspondence Relating to Executions in Turkey for Apostacy from Islamism
Various
Apostasy -- Islam; Executions (Islamic law)
I thought it advisable to acknowledge this communication, and as I
was entitled to expect some additional assurances from the Sultan at
the public audience which I had demanded of His Majesty according to
my instructions, I avoided embarrassing the French Minister by
proposing to him to take part in a step which related exclusively to
my position. A copy of this acknowledgment is inclosed herewith; and
in order to give your Lordship a complete view of the transaction in
its full extent, I add the very terms, as translated to me, in which
the Sultan was pleased to confirm and to enlarge the engagement of
his Government.
I may venture to add that His Majesty's assurances were given in the
most gracious form, accompanied with an expression of thanks for the
liberal manner in which the millions of Mahomedan subjects in India
are treated by the British authorities, and followed by a message,
after I had left his presence, to the effect that the sentiments
which he had declared to me were not only those of the Monarch but
of the individual.
In short, my Lord, I am sanguine enough to hope that Her Majesty's
Government have laid the foundation of a more real improvement in
the temper and policy of this State than was to have been previously
expected; and it is a subject of just congratulation that the
counsels of two great nations have united successfully for the
attainment of so beneficent an object.
The invitation to Baron de Bourqueney to wait upon the Sultan the
day after my audience, and to receive, for the information of his
Court, a repetition of the assurances addressed to me, affords
another proof of His Majesty's sincerity.
I have, &c.,
(Signed) STRATFORD CANNING.
P.S.--I request that a copy of this despatch and its inclosures may
be forwarded immediately to Her Majesty's Government.
S. C.
Inclosure 2 in No. 38.
_Official Declaration of the Sublime Porte, relinquishing the
practice of Executions for Apostacy from Islamism_.
[See Inclosure l in No. 36.]
Inclosure 3 in No. 38.
_Acknowledgment of the Sublime Porte's Official Declaration
respecting Executions for Apostacy_.
[See Inclosure 2 in No. 36.]
Inclosure 4 in No. 38.
_Declaration of His Highness the Sultan to Sir Stratford Canning at
his Audience on the 23rd of March_, 1844.
"Henceforward neither shall Christianity be insulted in my
dominions, nor shall Christians be in any way persecuted for their
religion."
No. 39.
_The Earl of Aberdeen to Sir Stratford Canning_.
(Extract.) _Foreign Office, April_ 19, 1844.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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