Corruption in American politics and lifeBrooks, Robert C. (Robert Clarkson)
History
Corruption in American politics and life
Brooks, Robert C. (Robert Clarkson)
Political corruption -- United States; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
Consideration of the theory underlying tax dodging reveals certain
broad lines of correction. In proportion as our tax system approximates
greater justice, the evasion which defends itself on the ground of the
inequities of the present system will tend to disappear. To show how
this may be done is beyond the limits of the present study. Suffice it
to say that the work which reformers and students of public finance
are now doing on inheritance, income, and corporation taxes, on the
taxation of unearned increment, on various applications of the
progressive principle, and so on, should eventuate in the tapping of
much needed new sources of income, and thus facilitate the correction
of present unjust burdens. The introduction of economical methods and
the elimination of the grosser forms of corruption in the field of
government expenditure will weaken the excuses offered for evasion on
the ground of public waste and graft. There is an overwhelming mass
of evidence to show that the American taxpayer, once convinced of the
necessity of a given public work and further assured that it will be
honestly executed, is generous to the point of munificence. The annals
of our cities are full of the creation of appointive state boards
composed of men of the highest local standing and intrusted with the
carrying out of some great single project,—the erection of a city hall
building, the construction of a water works and filtration plant, or of
a park system. Very few such commissions are grudged the large sums of
money necessary for their undertakings. If every ordinary branch of our
government enjoyed public confidence to a similar degree such special
boards would no longer be needed, and ample funds would be forthcoming
from taxpayers for all our present functions and for other new and
worthy functions which might be undertaken greatly to the public
advantage. Finally our system of tax administration, like our system
of government regulation of business, needs strengthening. Larger
districts and centralised power in the hands of the assessors will help
to lift them above the neighbourhood feeling which is responsible for
so much evasion. Higher salaries will bring expert talent and backbone
sufficient to resist the pressure brought to bear by large interests.
As a matter of fact the first threat of a virile execution of the laws
wipes out a considerable part of the tax dodging in a community.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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