Corruption in American politics and lifeBrooks, Robert C. (Robert Clarkson)
History
Corruption in American politics and life
Brooks, Robert C. (Robert Clarkson)
Political corruption -- United States; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
The most important single issue raised by the policies of the two
parties during the last presidential campaign was that of publicity
before or after election. Early in the campaign the Democratic National
Committee decided to publish on or before October 15th all individual
contributions in excess of $100; contributions received subsequent
to that date to be published on the day of their receipt. Following
the principle of the New York law both parties made post-election
statements. It is manifest that complete statements of expenditures,
or for that matter of contributions as well, can be made only after
election. Every thorough provision for publicity must, therefore,
require post-election reports. Shall preliminary statements also be
required? As against the latter it is urged that contributors whose
motives are of the highest character will be deterred by the fear of
savage partisan criticism. If publicity is delayed until after the
election campaign bitterness will have subsided and a juster view of
the whole situation will be possible. In favour of publicity before the
election it is said that two main ends are aimed at by all legislation
of this sort;—first to prevent the collection and expenditure of
enormous sums for the bribery of voters and other corrupt purposes,
and, second, by revealing the source of campaign funds to make it
difficult or impossible for the victorious party to carry out corrupt
bargains into which it may have entered in order to obtain large
contributions. Publicity after the election will, indeed, serve the
second of these ends, but publicity before would be much more effective
in preventing corrupt collection and expenditure of funds. Moreover
it might prevent the victory of the party pursuing such a policy and
thus, by keeping it out of power, render it incapable of paying by
governmental favour for its contributions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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