Cosmic symbolism : $b Being a discussion and exposition of some recondite and obscure points in the art of the Kabalists, the mysteries of sound, form and number, and the basic principles of cosmic symbolismSepharial
Religion
Cosmic symbolism : $b Being a discussion and exposition of some recondite and obscure points in the art of the Kabalists, the mysteries of sound, form and number, and the basic principles of cosmic symbolism
Sepharial
Cabala; Occultism; Symbolism; Symbolism of numbers
The earliest divisions of time among the Aryans also follow the
Sixty-year period, and the use of the Tithi or Moon day is also to be
found in the earliest astronomical records. Nothing more, indeed, is
needed for an accurate record of time than an Epoch, a cycle of years
counted from that epoch, the number of the last lunation, and the day of
the month counted from that lunation. The introduction of a week of days
is an adjunct that has no special value in a time sense, and could only
have been the invention of a state of civilization in which ceremonies
and institutions of a weekly recurrence were required to be indicated
and fixed. We find mention of the week, however, in Sanskrit writings,
as Somavar (Monday), Kujavar (Tuesday), Buddhavar (Wednesday),
Brihaspativar (Thursday), Sukravar (Friday), Sanivar (Saturday) and
Suryavar (Sunday), but there do not appear to be sufficient grounds for
fixing an epoch at which they came into use.
The days of the week as we have them appear to be of Hebrew origin, and
probably were derived from the Chaldeans, for in the first place the
appointment of specific duties for the several days of the week,
culminating in the day of divine worship on the seventh or Sabbath day,
requires such a division of time, and in the second place it can be
shown that the order of the days of the week can only be accounted for
by reference to the Chaldean order of the planets, which, as has been
shown, has reference to their apparent velocities.
The Septenary division of days, etc., is distinctly Shemitic in its
origin, and we find accordingly that the system was extended by the
Hebrews to a period of seven years, and to a further period of seven
times seven years which was celebrated as the Jubilee. The cycle of
seven is not elsewhere found. Western nations have done what they can to
break down this old institution by associating the Sabbath with Sunday
instead of Saturday, and by celebrating the Jubilee at the end of fifty
years instead of at the end of forty-nine. But the teachings of the
astrologers and tenacity of the Jewish faith have served to keep the
astronomical and religious aspects of this institution intact.
But whereas we find difficulty in tracing the origin of the week-days
through any authentic records, we have still more difficulty in
ascertaining the principles by which the first day was allotted to the
Sun, the second to the Moon, and so forth. One cannot tell the day of
the week by looking at the sky or by taking into account any known
astronomical factor. But whatever may have been the reason for fixing on
a particular day as the Sun-day and beginning the week with it, it has
been adhered to ever since, and, so far as we astrologers and Kabalists
are concerned, it is satisfactory to know that it works out on empirical
test.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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