Costume: Fanciful, Historical and TheatricalAria, Mrs. (Eliza Davis)
History
Costume: Fanciful, Historical and Theatrical
Aria, Mrs. (Eliza Davis)
Costume -- History
"The coronet of a Marquis to have on the circle four gold strawberry
leaves and four silver leaves alternately, the latter a little raised or
pointed above the rim.
"The coronet of a Duke to have on the circle eight gold strawberry
leaves."
Similar instructions were forwarded to Peeresses, who were informed that
their coronets were to be identical in all respects with those worn by
their husbands. With regard to the remaining items of their toilet, the
following is an extract from the Earl Marshal's proclamation:--
"These are to give notice to all Peeresses who attend at the Coronation
of their Majesties that the robes or mantles appertaining to their
respective ranks are to be worn over full Court dress.
"That the robe or mantle of a Baroness be of crimson velvet, the cape
whereof to be furred with miniver pure and powdered with two bars or rows
of ermine (_i.e._ narrow pieces of black fur), the said mantle to be
edged round with miniver pure two inches in breadth, and the train to be
three feet on the ground.
"That the robe or mantle of a Viscountess be like that of a Baroness,
only the cape powdered with two rows and a half of ermine, the edging of
the mantle two inches as before, and the train a yard and a quarter.
"That the robe or mantle of a Countess be as before, only the cape
powdered with three rows of ermine, the edging three inches in breadth,
and the train a yard and a half.
"That the robe or mantle of a Marchioness be as before, only the cape
powdered with three rows and a half of ermine, the edging four inches in
breadth, the train a yard and three-quarters.
"That the robe or mantle of a Duchess be the same as before, only the
cape powdered with four rows of ermine, the edging four inches and a half
in breadth, the train four yards."
A note is added still further assisting the exact interpretation of the
Earl Marshal's instructions:
"It is understood that the above orders refer to all English, Scotch, and
Irish Peers (except Peers who are minors, and Irish Peers who have seats
in the House of Commons)."
"Peeresses in their own right, the widows of Peers, and the wives of
living Peers, including the wives of Irish Peers who have seats in the
House of Commons. With respect to such Peeresses as have remarried
under the rank of the Peerage, they, according to former precedent, are
not considered as entitled to such summons." (A summons to attend the
Coronation.) "As to widows of Peers who have remarried with a Peer of
lower degree, their precedence is with that of their late husband."
The dress regulations relating to others than Peers and Peeresses ruled
that gentlemen should appear in full uniform or full Court dress;
while ladies were commanded to wear Court dress without trains, and
mourning was strictly prohibited. Knights Grand Cross and Knights Grand
Commanders were instructed to present themselves in the mantles and
collars pertaining to their various orders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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