Country rambles in England : $b or, Journal of a naturalistKnapp, J. L. (John Leonard)
History
Country rambles in England : $b or, Journal of a naturalist
Knapp, J. L. (John Leonard)
Natural history -- England; Natural history -- Outdoor books
The Ivy is found throughout most of the countries of Europe, and also in
parts of Asia and Africa. It was one of the sacred plants of the old
Egyptians, and held the same character among the Greeks also. In our own
western hemisphere the Ivy was unknown until introduced by the colonists
from Europe; nor does it seem likely ever to become, like so many other
contributions of the old countries, naturalized here; our dryer summers
or colder winters, do not apparently agree with it. Possessing one
qualification rare among climbing plants, that of being an evergreen, it
may, on this account, be considered as the finest of the purely
ornamental vines of temperate regions. It is believed to live to a very
great age, as the parent stems of vines still attached to buildings some
centuries old, are found nearly as large as the trunks of good-sized
forest trees.
NOTE I.
THE SNOWDROP, page 70.
Mr. Knapp tells us in the text, that in England the Snowdrop will linger
longer than any other plant on the site of a deserted garden,
outlasting, in this way, as a memorial of human tillage even the rose-
bush, the plumb-tree, or the daffodil. With us the pansy, heart’s-ease,
or garden-violet appears to have something of the same character; we
have found it opening its pretty, lowly blossoms among the grass, the
only vestige of a flower-garden, ploughed up more than thirty years
earlier.
NOTE J.
THE VERVAIN, page 71.
We have in the United States several native Vervains, and one species of
European origin; the nettle-leaved Vervain, _Verbena urticifolia_, has
become one of our road-side weeds. We are told that verbena was a Latin
name given to any sacred herb, and by no means confined to the single
family of plants to which the term Vervain is now applied.
NOTE K.
THE MISTLETOE, page 71.
The Mistletoe has been sometimes asserted to be unknown in America; but
this is an error. The yellow Mistletoe, _Viscum flaviscens_, is found on
the trunks of old forest trees, the elm, the oak, and the hickory, in
the middle, western, and southern states of the union. This singular
parasitic plant has yellowish leaves, with white berries tinged with the
same color. _See Gray’s Botany._
NOTE L.
DYER’S WEED, WOLD, (_Luteola reseda_,) p. 72.
Dyer’s Weed, Weld, Wold, _Luteola reseda_, has become partially
naturalized, here and there, in western New York. It is a plant about
three feet high, from whose leaf and stem a yellow coloring matter is
obtained, which is preferred to all other substances for giving a
brilliant greenish-lemon tint. It is also much used for dyeing silk a
golden yellow.
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