This humble roof, this rustic court, said he,
Received Alcides crowned with victory.
Scorn not, great guest, the steps where he has trod,
But contemn wealth, and imitate a god.
The next man whom we are much obliged to, both for his doctrine and
example, is the next best poet in the world to Virgil: his dear friend
Horace, who, when Augustus had desired Mecænas to persuade him to come
and live domestically and at the same table with him, and to be Secretary
of State of the whole world under him, or rather jointly with him (for he
says, “_ut nos in Epistolis scribendis adjuvet_,”) could not be tempted
to forsake his Sabine or Tiburtine Manor, for so rich and so glorious a
trouble. There was never, I think, such an example as this in the world,
that he should have so much moderation and courage as to refuse an offer
of such greatness, and the Emperor so much generosity and good nature as
not to be at all offended with his refusal, but to retain still the same
kindness, and express it often to him in most friendly and familiar
letters, part of which are still extant. If I should produce all the
passages of this excellent author upon the several subjects which I treat
of in this book, I must be obliged to translate half his works; of which
I may say more truly than, in my opinion, he did of Homer, “_Qui quid sit
pulchrum_, _quid turpe_, _quid utile_, _quid non_, _plenius_, _et melius
Chrysippo_, _et Crantore dicit_.” I shall content myself upon this
particular theme with three only, one out of his Odes, the other out of
his Satires, the third out of his Epistles, and shall forbear to collect
the suffrages of all other poets, which may be found scattered up and
down through all their writings, and especially in Martial’s. But I must
not omit to make some excuse for the bold undertaking of my own unskilful
pencil upon the beauties of a face that has been drawn before by so many
great masters, especially that I should dare to do it in Latin verses
(though of another kind) and have the confidence to translate them. I
can only say that I love the matter, and that ought to cover, many
faults; and that I run not to contend with those before me, but follow to
applaud them.
VIRG. GEORG.
_O fortunatus nimium_, _etc._
A TRANSLATION OUT OF VIRGIL.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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