Produced by Paul Murray, Stephanie Eason and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net CRITICAL MISCELLANIES BY JOHN MORLEY VOL. III. Essay 1: On Popular Culture London MACMILLAN AND CO., Limited NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 1904 ON POPULAR CULTURE PAGE Introduction 1 Importance of provincial centres 2 Report of the Midland Institute 4 Success of the French classes 5 Less success of English history 6 Value of a short comprehensive course 8 Dr. Arnold's saying about history 'traced backwards' 9 Value of a short course of general history 10 Value of a sound notion of Evidence 16 Text-books of scientific logic not adequate for popular objects 21 A new instrument suggested 21 An incidental advantage of it 23 General knowledge not necessarily superficial 25 Popular culture and academic organisation 25 Some of the great commonplaces of study 29 Conclusion 34 ON POPULAR CULTURE AN ADDRESS DELIVERED AT THE TOWN HALL, BIRMINGHAM (OCTOBER 5, 1876), BY THE WRITER, AS PRESIDENT OF THE MIDLAND INSTITUTE. The proceedings which have now been brought satisfactorily to an end are of a kind which nobody who has sensibility as well as sense can take a part in without some emotion. An illustrious French philosopher who happened to be an examiner of candidates for admission to the Polytechnic School, once confessed that, when a youth came before him eager to do his best, competently taught, and of an apt intelligence, he needed all his self-control to press back the tears from his eyes. Well, when we think how much industry, patience, and intelligent discipline; how many hard hours of self-denying toil; how many temptations to worthless pleasures resisted; how much steadfast feeling for things that are honest and true and of good report--are all represented by the young men and young women to whom I have had the honour of giving your prizes to-night, we must all feel our hearts warmed and gladdened in generous sympathy with so much excellence, so many good hopes, and so honourable a display of those qualities which make life better worth having for ourselves, and are so likely to make the world better worth living in for those who are to come after us.