Cruise and Captures of the AlabamaGoodrich, Albert M.
History
Cruise and Captures of the Alabama
Goodrich, Albert M.
Alabama (Screw sloop); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations, Confederate
After dark George Forrest swam ashore and bribed a boatman to put him
aboard his vessel again with five gallons of a vile brand of whisky. His
fellow conspirators pulled him and his purchase in through a berth deck
port, and the crew proceeded to hold high carnival. When the watch below
was called the boatswain was knocked down with a belaying pin and an
officer who tried to quell the disturbance was saluted with oaths and
every kind of missile within reach.
The captain was immediately notified, and ordered a beat to quarters. The
officers appeared armed and charged forward, assisted by the sober portion
of the crew, and after a sharp fight succeeded in securing the worst of
the mutineers. Captain Semmes had the drunken sailors drenched with
buckets of cold water until they begged for mercy. Forrest was identified
by a guard from the shore as the man who bought the liquor, and he was
placed in double irons and under guard.
Captain Semmes had said to people on shore that the Alabama would go to
sea during the night. But she did not go, and early the next morning the
stars and stripes were floating outside the harbor at the masthead of the
steam sloop San Jacinto, mounting fourteen guns.
"We paid no sort of attention to the arrival of this old wagon of a ship,"
writes Semmes in his memoirs. Nevertheless, it must be recorded that he
beat to quarters and kept the Alabama close under the guns of the French
fort in the harbor.[2] He might be able to outsail the San Jacinto, but he
knew very well that one or two of her broadsides would be very apt to send
the Alabama to the bottom, in case Captain Ronckendorff should take it
into his head to violate the neutrality of a French port. Moreover, his
crew were hardly in a condition either of mind or body to meet a
determined enemy.
The captain of the San Jacinto refused to receive a pilot or come to an
anchor, because his vessel would then come within the twenty-four hour
rule, and the Alabama would be permitted that length of time to get out of
reach when she chose to depart, before the San Jacinto, according to
international law governing neutral ports, would be permitted to follow
her. During the day Governor Candé sent a letter to Captain Ronckendorff
warning him that he must either come to anchor and submit to the
twenty-four hour rule, or keep three miles outside the points which formed
the entrance to the harbor. Being well aware that the governor had
correctly stated the law governing the case, Captain Ronckendorff readily
promised acquiescence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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