Cruise and Captures of the AlabamaGoodrich, Albert M.
History
Cruise and Captures of the Alabama
Goodrich, Albert M.
Alabama (Screw sloop); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations, Confederate
December 17th to 19th the Alabama struggled with a three days' gale about
midway between the westerly end of Cuba and the coast of Honduras. In this
gale the Wachusett burst her boiler tubes and the Sonoma rolled away her
smokestack, but this fortunately did not go overboard, and when the
weather cleared it was put in place again. On the 20th the Alabama's
lookout sighted the islands near the north-east point of Yucatan, and the
same night Captain Semmes groped his way through the Yucatan Channel by
means of the lead, finding himself next morning in the Gulf of Mexico,
without having seen a human being by whom the whereabouts of his vessel
could be reported. On the 23d the Agrippina was overhauled, and the two
vessels ran together to the Arcas Keys.
These little islands are of coral formation, and are three in number,
forming a triangle. The Alabama and her consort found very good anchorage
inside the triangle, with no danger from gales unless they should blow
from the southeast, which Captain Semmes decided would be unlikely at this
time of the year. Here he made his preparations to pounce upon the Banks
transport fleet. The remainder of the coal which had been left in the
Agrippina's hold at Blanquilla, was now transferred to the Alabama's
bunkers, and Captain McQueen was directed to proceed to England for
another supply. The next rendezvous was never reached by the Agrippina,
however, and from this time forward Captain Semmes had to supply himself
with coal as best he could. The Alabama was careened and her bottom
scrubbed as well as possible under the circumstances, and various repairs
were made to the sails and about decks.
The water was very transparent, and the anchor could be plainly seen at
seven fathoms depth. Fish and turtles were observed swimming about, and
all the wonders of coral architecture were visible below. There was no
vegetation on the islands except sea kale and a few stunted bushes and
cactus. Birds were in abundance, and the whole surface of the island was
covered with their nests, containing eggs and young birds in all stages of
growth. The older birds were very tame and usually refused to leave the
nests until pushed off.
Two days after the arrival of the Alabama was Christmas day, and the crew
were given shore liberty. Captain Semmes makes this entry in his journal:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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