Cruise and Captures of the AlabamaGoodrich, Albert M.
History
Cruise and Captures of the Alabama
Goodrich, Albert M.
Alabama (Screw sloop); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations, Confederate
June 2d at half past three o'clock in the morning the Alabama passed a
large ship on the opposite tack. The cruiser made sail in pursuit. At
daylight the fugitive was still six or seven miles distant, and refused to
obey the Alabama's gun. At 10:30 the cruiser had crept up within four
miles, and a shot from the "Persuader" brought the chase to a stop. This
prize was the Amazonian, of Boston, also bound for the coast of Uruguay.
The cargo was an assorted one, and there were two claims of neutral
property; but Captain Semmes picked flaws in both of them, and the ship
was condemned to be burned. In searching for some boxes of soap and
candles which were needed on the Alabama, the ocean was strewn with boxes
and bales, many of them containing articles of high value. Pianos, cases
of fine shoes, and the like, were dumped like so much rubbish until the
coveted soap was brought to light. Having secured what was deemed
necessary, the ship was set on fire. The next day an English brigantine
was boarded, and by presenting her master with a chronometer, of which
there were now a great number on the cruiser, taken from prizes, and a
considerable quantity of provisions, Captain Semmes persuaded him to take
the Alabama's prisoners, about forty in number, to Rio Janeiro.
June 5th just before daylight the fine clipper ship Talisman ran within
gunshot of the Alabama before discovering her presence. She was bound from
New York to the coast of China, and had on board four brass twelve-pounder
cannon and ammunition for them. Two of these cannon were transferred to
the Alabama, with the ammunition and some provisions, and the vessel was
then burned.
During the next two weeks no less than three "Yankee" ships were fallen in
with, which had been sold to British owners, and an American cargo was
found bound for New York in a Bremen ship. The Confederate commander was
exultant over these multiplying proofs of the terror which his arms had
inspired.
The 20th of June brought a new departure in the Alabama's career. On that
day the bark Conrad, of Philadelphia, homeward bound from Buenos Ayres
with a cargo of wool, was captured. There were declarations of English
ownership, but Captain Semmes pronounced them fraudulent. Instead of
burning this prize, however, he determined to fit her out to assist in the
work of destroying American commerce. A crew of fifteen men was sent on
board under command of Lieutenant Low, with Midshipman William H. Sinclair
as his first officer. The two twelve pounders taken from the Talisman were
transferred to her, with a supply of rifles and revolvers, and the vessel
was rechristened the Confederate States bark Tuscaloosa.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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