Cruise and Captures of the AlabamaGoodrich, Albert M.
History
Cruise and Captures of the Alabama
Goodrich, Albert M.
Alabama (Screw sloop); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations, Confederate
Notwithstanding my enemy went out chivalrously armored to encounter a
ship whose wooden sides were entirely without protection, I should
have beaten him in the first thirty minutes of the engagement, but
for the defect of my ammunition, which had been two years on board,
and become much deteriorated by cruising in a variety of climates. I
had directed my men to fire low, telling them that it was better to
fire too low than too high, as the ricochet in the former case--the
water being smooth--would remedy the defect of their aim, whereas it
was of no importance to cripple the masts and spars of a steamer. By
Captain Winslow's own account, the Kearsarge was struck twenty-eight
times; but his ship being armored, of course my shot and shell,
except in so far as fragments of the latter may have damaged his
spars and rigging, fell harmless into the sea. The Alabama was not
mortally wounded, as the reader has seen, until after the Kearsarge
had been firing at her an hour and ten minutes. In the meantime, in
spite of the armor of the Kearsarge, I had mortally wounded that ship
in the first thirty minutes of the engagement. I say "mortally
wounded her," because the wound would have proved mortal, but for the
defect of my ammunition above spoken of. I lodged a rifled percussion
shell near her stern post--where there were no chains--which failed
to explode because of the defect of the cap. If the cap had performed
its duty, and exploded the shell, I should have been called upon to
save Captain Winslow's crew from drowning, instead of his being
called upon to save mine. On so slight an incident--the defect of a
percussion cap--did the battle hinge. The enemy were very proud of
this shell. It was the only trophy they ever got of the Alabama! We
fought her until she would no longer swim, and then we gave her to
the waves. This shell, thus imbedded in the hull of the ship, was
carefully cut out along with some of the timber, and sent to the Navy
Department in Washington, to be exhibited to admiring Yankees. It
should call up the blush of shame to the cheek of every northern man
who looks upon it. It should remind him of his ship going into action
with concealed armor; it should remind him that his ship fired into a
beaten antagonist five times, after her colors had been struck and
when she was sinking; and it should remind him of the drowning of
helpless men, struggling in the water for their lives! Perhaps this
latter spectacle was something for a Yankee to gloat upon. The
Alabama had been a scourge and a terror to them for two years. She
had seized their property! Yankee property! Curse upon the "pirates,"
let them drown!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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