Cruise and Captures of the AlabamaGoodrich, Albert M.
History
Cruise and Captures of the Alabama
Goodrich, Albert M.
Alabama (Screw sloop); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations, Confederate
The Portuguese withdrew, and the transshipment proceeded without further
protest. Two days later (August 20th) when this work was nearly completed,
the smoke of a steamer was discovered on the horizon. After a period of
anxious suspense on board the two vessels, she was made out from signals
to be the English steamer Bahama, from Liverpool, commanded by Captain
Tessier. She had on board the future officers of the "Enrica," about
thirty more seamen, $50,000 in English sovereigns and $50,000 in bank
bills, together with some less important stores. Captain Bulloch was also
a passenger in her.
The Bahama took the Agrippina in tow, and the three vessels proceeded
around to Angra. Here there was more trouble with the authorities. The
latter could hardly help knowing the warlike character of the stores which
were being transferred, and notwithstanding the fact that the British flag
was flying from all three of the vessels, they suspected some connection
between them and the war in America. In common with other European
governments, Portugal had issued a proclamation of neutrality, and all her
subjects had been warned to conform to the international law governing
neutrals.
Captain Bulloch flitted from vessel to vessel, accompanied sometimes by a
small man with a gray mustache and wearing citizen's clothes, whom the
officers of the "Enrica" greeted as Captain Semmes, late commander of the
Confederate States steamer Sumter. Captain Butcher was still nominally in
command, and communications from the shore came addressed to him. An
English consul was stationed at Angra, and he sent word that the
authorities insisted that the vessels should go to East Angra, as West
Angra was not a port of entry. Captain Butcher replied that he wished to
take in coal from the bark, and that he would go outside the marine league
for that purpose. The three vessels stood along the coast. Gun carriages
were hoisted out and as many guns mounted as possible. At night the
"Enrica" and the bark returned to Angra. The Bahama kept outside. The next
morning the English consul came on board with several custom house
officials, and the ships having been regularly entered on the custom house
books, Portuguese dignity was satisfied, and peace once more reigned
supreme.
Late on Saturday evening, August 23d, the coaling was finished, and six of
the eight guns on the "Enrica" were ready for use. The next day the
vessels steered for the open sea, and the officers of the newly armed
steamer, having made certain beyond the possibility of dispute that they
were outside of Portuguese jurisdiction, the seamen were called aft, and
Captain Semmes, in full Confederate uniform, stepped upon the quarter deck
and read his commission from Jefferson Davis. A starboard gun emphasized
the chameleon change, as the British flag dropped to the deck and was
replaced by the stars and bars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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