Read the foregoing lines once more. Eight objects are mentioned--apple,
apple tree, temples, pyramids, children, battalions, weeping women,
fighting men--by no possibility could these strangely diverse objects be
found grouped together in actual life, yet it is safe to say that _as
you read them_ no feeling of utter incongruity was experienced. On the
contrary your imagination unconsciously created a picture, vague and
indistinct because fleeting, which combined them all, possibly a
strange, poetic scene with orchards and playing children, temples and
pyramids in the distance, with armed battalions, weeping women and
fighting men passing by in clouds or fanciful shapes.
Thousands of such pictures are painted every year and they are mostly
rather poor works of the imagination.
There is, however, no reason why the same freedom, the same arbitrary
indifference to actualities, should not be exercised in the painting of
good pictures.
No reason why, for instance, painters should not _experiment freely
with all the so-called laws of art_, and that is what the Cubists and
others of the moderns are doing.
* * * * *
That the ultimate aim of painting is to touch the crowd we have
admitted; but painting must not address the crowd in the language
of the crowd; it must employ its own language, in order to move,
dominate, and direct the crowd, not in order to be understood. It
is so with religions and philosophies. The artist who concedes
nothing, who does not explain himself and relates nothing,
accumulates an internal strength whose radiance shines on every
hand.
It is in consummating ourselves within ourselves that we shall
purify humanity; it is by increasing our own riches that we shall
enrich others; it is by kindling the heart of the star for our own
pleasure that we shall exalt the universe.
* * * * *
To explain Cubism, or any attempt in art to suppress the objective, one
must fall back on music.
Grieg calls a certain composition “In the Hall of the Mountain King.”
Not for a moment did he attempt realistically to suggest a hall, a
mountain, a king or any object; to have done so would have been folly.
And if that particular composition were played for the first time before
a body of keen musicians, no title mentioned, and not a word said about
its being a part of the Peer Gynt suite, no two would agree as to what
the composer had in mind, though many might have very interesting
impressions regarding the _mood of the composer in writing it_.
But once understand it is part of the Peer Gynt suite and once told it
is “In the Hall of the Mountain King,” the weird and fascinating music
explains itself, it is recognized as a wonderfully successful attempt to
realize an impressive scene by a combination of sounds.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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