Cultus Arborum: A Descriptive Account of Phallic Tree WorshipAnonymous
Religion
Cultus Arborum: A Descriptive Account of Phallic Tree Worship
Anonymous
Phallicism; Tree worship
"The king repaired to the temple of the priestesses to pay his respects to
the theri, and learning whither she had gone, he also proceeded thither,
and reverentially bowed down to her. The maharaja Dewananpiyatisso, who
could distinctly divine the thoughts of others, having graciously
consulted her, inquired the object of her coming there, and having fully
ascertained her wishes, erected around the thupo a charming residence for
the priestesses. This nunnery being constructed near the Hatthalaka hall,
hence became known as the 'Hatthalaka wiharo.' The chief theri
Sanghamitta, surnamed Sumitta, from her being the benefactress of the
world, endowed with divine wisdom, sojourned there in that delightful
residence of priestesses.
"Thus, this (Bo-Tree) monarch of the forest, endowed with miraculous
powers, has stood for ages in the delightful Mahamego garden in the Linka,
promoting the spiritual welfare of the inhabitants of Lanka, and the
propagation of the true religion."
No trees, perhaps, are held in greater veneration in India, than the
_Ficus Religiosa_ or pipal tree. It is known as Rarvasit, the tree of
knowledge and wisdom, the holy "Bo-Tree" of the lamas of Thibet. Balfour's
"Indian Cyclopædia" says--"This large handsome tree grows in most of the
countries of Asia, and is frequently to be met with near pagodas, houses
and other buildings. One at Gyaine, South Behar, is said to have been that
beneath which Sakya was reposing when his views as to his duties became
clear to him, and if so, is more than 2,400 years old. It is also held in
veneration by the Hindus, because the god Vishnu is fabled to have been
born under its branches. In the Somavati festival, the Mahratta women
circumambulate a pipal tree, and place offerings on it, when the new moon
falls on a Monday. The pipal tree is preferable for avenues to the banyan.
The leaves are heart-shaped, long, pointed, wavy at the edge, not unlike
those of some poplars, and as the footstalks are long and slender, the
leaves vibrate in the air like those of the aspen tree. Silkworms prefer
the leaves next to those of the mulberry. The roots are destructive to
buildings, for if once they establish themselves among the crevices, there
is no getting rid of them."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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