English literature -- History and criticism; Literature -- Anecdotes; Litterateurs
always suggest a doubt whether the spot inspired his verse, or whether
in the scenes which he formed, he only realized the pastoral images
which abound in his songs." Yes! Shenstone would have been delighted,
could he have heard that Montesquieu, on his return home, adorned his
"Chateau gothique, mais orne de bois charmans, dont j'ai pris l'idee en
Angleterre;" and Shenstone, even with his modest and timid nature, had
been proud to have witnessed a noble foreigner, amidst memorials
dedicated to Theocritus and Virgil, to Thomson and Gesner, raising in
his grounds an inscription, in bad English, but in pure taste, to
Shenstone himself for having displayed in his writings "a mind natural,"
and in his Leasowes "laid Arcadian greens rural." Recently Pindemonte
has traced the taste of English gardening to Shenstone. A man of genius
sometimes receives from foreigners, who are placed out of the prejudices
of his compatriots, the tribute of posterity!
Amidst these rural elegancies which Shenstone was raising about him, his
muse has pathetically sung his melancholy feelings--
But did the Muses haunt his cell,
Or in his dome did Venus dwell?--
When all the structures shone complete,
Ah, me! 'twas Damon's own confession,
Came Poverty, and took possession.
_The Progress of Taste._
The poet observes, that the wants of philosophy are contracted,
satisfied with "cheap contentment," but
Taste alone requires
Entire profusion! days and nights, and hours
Thy voice, hydropic Fancy! calls aloud
For costly draughts.----
_Economy._
An original image illustrates that fatal want of economy which conceals
itself amidst the beautiful appearances of taste:--
Some graceless mark,
Some symptom ill-conceal'd, shall soon or late
Burst like a pimple from the vicious tide
Of acid blood, proclaiming want's disease
Amidst the bloom of show.
_Economy._
He paints himself:--
Observe Florelio's mien;
Why treads my friend with melancholy step
That beauteous lawn? Why pensive strays his eye
O'er statues, grottos, urns, by critic art
Proportion'd fair? or from his lofty dome
Returns his eye unpleased, disconsolate?
The cause is, "criminal expense," and he exclaims--
Sweet interchange
Of river, valley, mountain, woods, and plains,
How gladsome once he ranged your native turf,
Your simple scenes how raptured! ere EXPENSE
Had lavish'd thousand ornaments, and taught
Convenience to perplex him, Art to pall,
Pomp to deject, and Beauty to displease.
_Economy._
While Shenstone was rearing hazels and hawthorns, opening vistas, and
winding waters;
And having shown them where to stray,
Threw little pebbles in their way;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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