It is a singular fact that astronomers and scientific men in general
were among the last to admit the possibility of solid masses falling
from the sky. The people had believed in the reality of such phenomena
from the earliest times, but the savants shook their heads and talked
of superstition. This was the less surprising because no scientifically
authenticated instance of such an occurrence was known, and the stones
popularly believed to have fallen from the sky had become the objects
of worship or superstitious reverence, a fact not calculated to
recommend them to scientific credence. The celebrated “black stone”
suspended in the Kaaba at Mecca is one of these reputed gifts from
heaven; the “Palladium” of ancient Troy was another; and a stone which
fell near Ensisheim, in Germany, was placed in a church as an object to
be religiously venerated. Many legends of falling stones existed in
antiquity, some of them curiously transfigured by the imagination, like
the “Lion of the Peloponnesus,” which was said to have sprung down from
the sky upon the Isthmus of Corinth. But near the beginning of the
nineteenth century, in 1803, a veritable shower of falling stones
occurred at L’Aigle, in Northern France, and this time astronomers took
note of the phenomenon and scientifically investigated it. Thousands of
the strange projectiles came from the sky on this occasion, and were
scattered over a wide area of country, and some buildings were hit.
Four years later another shower of stones occurred at Weston, Conn.,
numbering thousands of individuals. The local alarm created in both
cases was great, as well it might be, for what could be more
intimidating than to find the blue vault of heaven suddenly hurling
solid missiles at the homes of men? After these occurrences it was
impossible for the most skeptical to doubt any longer, and the regular
study of “aerolites,” or “meteorites,” began.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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