Cyclopedia of Commerce, Accountancy, Business Administration, v. 04 (of 10)American School of Correspondence
General
Cyclopedia of Commerce, Accountancy, Business Administration, v. 04 (of 10)
American School of Correspondence
Accounting; Business; Commerce
Our voucher register being in balance, footings are now posted. The
total of _vouchers payable_ column is posted to the credit of that
account in the general or private ledger, and the footings of the
distribution columns are posted to the debit of their respective
accounts.
Fig. 17 illustrates how the payments are recorded on the disbursement
or credit side of the cash book. When the checks are written they are
entered in the cash book, from which they are posted to the voucher
register. Voucher numbers are entered when the amounts are posted.
At the end of the month the columns are footed, and the totals of the
discount and check columns are posted to the debit of vouchers payable.
Footings of _discount_ and _total_ columns are posted to the credit of
discount on purchases and bank accounts.
The vouchers payable account in the ledger would now appear as follows:
_Vouchers Payable_
Dr. Cr. Balance
$777.00 $1,216.50 $439.50
We have already seen that the voucher register balances, and turning to
that record, we find the footing of the unpaid vouchers column to be
$439.50, which agrees with the balance of vouchers payable account.
EXERCISE
Prepare a form of voucher register providing for distribution to the
following accounts: Merchandise, Purchases, In-Freight, Expense,
Salaries, and Sundries. One of the chief requisites of the accountant
is the ability to prepare suitable forms for accounting records. Care
should be used in preparing this form to omit no detail that should be
included in such a voucher register.
When the register has been prepared, record the following transactions.
--Feb. 12th--
Enter the following invoices
#1 Jones & Laughlin
For merchandise $164.20
Date 2/10, Terms 2/10, N/30.
#2 Francis & Roberts
For expense
Date 2/12, Terms cash 27.50
--Feb. 13th--
#3 David Nelson & Sons
For merchandise 239.80
Date 2/11, Terms 3/10, N/30
Paid Henry Meyer
For salary 25.00
Check #1
--Feb. 14th--
Paid Jones & Laughlin
by check #2, Voucher #1
less cash discount
--Feb. 15th--
Paid Francis & Roberts
by Check #3, Voucher #2
less cash discount
--Feb. 16th--
Paid David Newman
for rent 40.00
Check #4
--Feb. 17th--
Enter the following invoices
#4 National Furniture Co.
For office furniture 65.00
Date 2/16, Terms 2/10, N/30
#5 Watkins & Hollister
For merchandise 84.00
Date 2/15, Terms 2/10, N/30
--Feb. 19th--
Paid David Gillette, Agt.
For in-freight 9.62
Check #5
Foot all columns as for posting at end of the month.
UNIT SYSTEM OF VOUCHER ACCOUNTING
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account