Cyclopedia of Commerce, Accountancy, Business Administration, v. 05 (of 10) — John Shaqi
Cyclopedia of Commerce, Accountancy, Business Administration, v. 05 (of 10)American School of Correspondence
General
Cyclopedia of Commerce, Accountancy, Business Administration, v. 05 (of 10)
American School of Correspondence
Accounting; Business; Commerce
=13.= A form of envelope voucher for petty cash is illustrated. A strong
manilla envelope in what is known as size #10 takes the place of the
petty cash book. It is ruled for a record of payments, and a receipt for
each payment is placed in the envelope. At the bottom is a space for a
distribution of the amounts to the proper accounts. When the petty cash
fund is depleted—or at stated intervals—a check is drawn for the amount
expended and it is charged through the cash book, leaving petty cash
intact. The amount of the petty cash fund is considered as cash on hand,
and the voucher envelope accounts for any part of the fund not actually
in the cash drawer. Petty cash should be used sparingly, as it is
intended only for small expense items when it is inconvenient to give a
check. When the books are closed, the petty cash expenditures may be
charged through the cash book as cash payments, instead of drawing a
check.
[Illustration:
Petty Cash Voucher
]
TREATMENT OF PROTESTED PAPER
=14.= When a note, draft, or check is protested, the bank will charge us
with the protest fee in addition to the face of the paper. The total
amount must then be charged to the one from whom the paper was received.
Suppose the check of Jones & Laughlin for $100.00 goes to protest and is
returned to us with a protest fee of $2.50—the entry will be:
Jones & Laughlin $102.50
Bank $102.50
Check No. 16 given to First Nat.
Bank to cover J. & L. check for
$100.00, protest fee $2.50.
SAMPLE TRANSACTIONS
=15.= D. A. Hall is engaged in the business of a wholesale dealer in
men's and boys' clothing. On Feb. 1st. his balance sheet is as follows:
Balance Sheet, Feb. 1st, 1909.
Assets
Cash
In Bank $1,765.20
In Office 125.00
--------
Total Cash $1,890.20
Accounts and Bills Receivable
Bills Receivable 850.00
Henry James, Due
Feb. 5 350.00
David Traver & Co., Due
Feb. 15 500.00
Accounts Receivable 1,124.00
Frank Weitz 234.00
John Gorham 150.00
George Golden 300.00
Clayton & Co. 275.00
Henry Ames 165.00
-------- --------
Total Accounts and Bills Rec. 1,974.00
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