Cyprus: Historical and DescriptiveLöher, Franz von
History
Cyprus: Historical and Descriptive
Löher, Franz von
Cyprus -- Description and travel; Cyprus -- History
His large, sad blue eyes, and hair prematurely streaked with grey,
seemed to plead in his favour, and on inquiring his crime the general
learned that he was no less a personage than the celebrated Kattirdje
Janni, the Robin Hood of the Levant. This robber chief, it is stated,
never committed a murder, or permitted one to be perpetrated by his
band. It appears, that whilst in the service of a gentleman in Smyrna
he fell in love with his master’s daughter, with whom he planned an
elopement, but having been betrayed, he was overtaken and thrown into
prison. From thence he escaped into the mountains, near the ruins of
Ephesus, and entered upon the wild career which finally brought him
to Famagusta. He and his band were in the habit of lying in wait for
the parties who they knew were travelling with large sums of money,
and kindly relieving them of its charge. They also frequently captured
persons of wealth and detained them until a ransom had been paid.
Kattirdje Janni would often give this money in alms to the poor, and
we are told he presented about one thousand young Greek girls with
marriage portions. No one ever dreamed of informing against him, owing
to a superstitious belief amongst the peasants that evil would befall
the man who did so, and all attempts of the Government to take any of
the band were long futile.
“At the time of the Crimean war, whilst the English army was at Smyrna,
five hundred soldiers went out, assisted by the Turks, in order to
secure him, but were entirely unsuccessful. The following authentic
incident will testify to the boldness of this robber chief, and the
terror in which he was held. One evening, when a family near Smyrna
were sitting at supper, they were amazed at beholding twelve men armed
to the teeth enter the apartment, headed by the bold outlaw. These
uninvited guests, quietly seated themselves, remarking that they would
wait until the family had finished eating, and then they would have
some supper. When Kattirdje Janni had finished his repast, he told his
trembling host that he and his family were henceforth free to hunt
and travel where they liked, as he, Kattirdje Janni, never forgot a
kindness.
“Tiring of this wild life, he gave himself up to the Turkish
authorities, on the understanding that he was to be exiled to Cyprus,
and not otherwise punished. The Turks would probably have been merciful
to him, but, unfortunately, a young Frenchman, connected with the
consulate of Smyrna, had been very badly used by his band. On this
account the French ambassador insisted, that Kattirdje Janni should be
imprisoned and treated in the most rigorous manner. He was immured in a
dungeon, and for seven years chained like a wild beast to the walls of
his cell. He was afterwards removed to the fortress of Famagusta, where
he is still confined.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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