Cables, Submarine -- History; Field, Cyrus W. (Cyrus West), 1819-1892; Inventors -- United States -- Biography
The request that American war vessels should accompany the expedition
was made in the early spring, as is shown by this correspondence:
"NEW YORK, _March 1, 1865_.
"_Sir_,--The undersigned honorary directors of the Atlantic
Telegraph Company have the honor to transmit to the President of
the United States the draft of a letter to the Honorable the
Secretary of the Navy, deeming it a matter of propriety that an
application of so interesting a character shall be made to the Navy
Department of the United States through the chief executive of the
nation, whose interest in behalf of the enterprise thus presented
is earnestly invoked.
"We have the honor to be,
"Very respectfully,
"Your obedient servants,
"W. E. DODGE, PETER COOPER,
"WILSON G. HUNT, A. A. LOW,
"E. M. ARCHIBALD, CYRUS W. FIELD,
"Honorary Directors in America.
"To his Excellency ABRAHAM LINCOLN, President of the United
States."
[Illustration: ATLANTIC TELEGRAPH CABLE · 1865]
"NEW YORK, _March 1, 1865_.
"_Sir_,--Under an act of Congress approved March 3, 1857, the
government of the United States detailed the steam frigates
_Niagara_ and _Susquehanna_ to assist in laying the cable of the
Atlantic Telegraph Company from Ireland to Newfoundland, and the
following year sent the _Niagara_, under the command of Captain
Hudson, to co-operate with the _Agamemnon_, of her Britannic
Majesty's navy, in the further prosecution of this enterprise.
These vessels meeting in mid-ocean on the 28th day of July, 1858,
after connecting the wire, separated, the _Agamemnon_ sailing for
Valentia, on the coast of Ireland, and the _Niagara_ for Trinity
Bay, on the coast of Newfoundland. They reached their respective
destinations on the 5th day of August, and the work of uniting the
two continents by telegraphic communication was successfully
accomplished.
"For a brief time messages were transmitted from one continent to
the other, among the most interesting being the announcement of
peace between Great Britain and France and China. The success, as
happily achieved, but only temporary, was still sufficient to
assure the parties engaged of a final and perfect fulfilment.
"The capital of the Atlantic Telegraph Company has once more been
filled up, and a new cable is now in course of shipment, on board
of the _Great Eastern_, and will be wholly embarked on or before
the 1st of June next. During that month we have every reason to
think it will be successfully laid, seven years of experience, with
the added teaching of science, affording very ample grounds for
this conclusion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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