D'Eon de Beaumont, his life and times : $b Compiled chiefly from unpublished papers and lettersHomberg, Octave
History
D'Eon de Beaumont, his life and times : $b Compiled chiefly from unpublished papers and letters
Homberg, Octave
Eon de Beaumont, Charles Geneviève Louis Auguste André Timothée d', 1728-1810
At this juncture strange reports began to be circulated about d’Eon,
which were countenanced at the embassy, always ready to be malignant.
The reserved habits of the Chevalier and the total absence of feminine
intrigues in his life had long since excited ironical curiosity. Even the
least perfidious tongues mocked the weakness of his constitution, others
suspected him of being a woman; but many, attracted by the unusual,
ascribed both sexes to the Chevalier. However strange and absurd such
an assertion may appear, there is no doubt that it was made, and that
it met, at this time as well as later, with amazing credulity. Other
less ridiculous but more formidable insinuations, emanating from the
same enemies, attributed to him the authorship of a defamatory pamphlet,
published in the form of an anonymous letter addressed to the Lord Chief
Justice. D’Eon was obliged to protest, and published a reply haughty
enough to refute such accusations; but public attention, which he had
courted so frequently, was now fixed upon him so persistently that
several of the satirical works which it was becoming the fashion to treat
with rigour were laid to his account. He was regarded as the author of a
“dialogue between Mr. Frugality and Mr. Truth,” the ambassador and the
ex-minister plenipotentiary of France being easily recognised under these
pseudonyms. In Paris it was thought his bitter style was discernible
in a work in six parts entitled: _L’espion chinois ou l’envoyé secret
de la cour de Pékin pour examiner l’état present de l’Europe._ This
was attributing to d’Eon many more books than he could possibly have
produced. Engrossed by the judicial proceedings he had instituted against
his ambassador, he had, with the assistance of his secretary and his
lawyers, collected and often suggested the depositions of his witnesses.
The grand jury of the Old Bailey met on March 1, 1765, and found a true
bill against the Comte de Guerchy for conspiracy against the life of
the Chevalier d’Eon. The case caused an extraordinary sensation. M. de
Guerchy was expecting to be arrested at any moment; his butler, Chazal,
who was accused of having administered the poison, had just taken flight,
and also one of the secretaries who had written some of the libels. The
cabinets of London and Paris were exasperated; Louis XV. and the Comte de
Broglie thought it inconceivable that an ambassador could be delivered
up to foreign tribunals. De Guerchy’s situation was all the more serious
because the English law was founded on a number of intricate and not very
well-known precedents. The case in point had been provided for by an
extremely old statute, which jurisprudence had had no occasion to revoke.
Only one case could be cited as an exact parallel, a trial which had led
to the execution of the Portuguese Ambassador in the time of Cromwell.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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