Dæmonologia Sacra; or, A Treatise of Satan's Temptations: In Three PartsGilpin, Richard
Religion
Dæmonologia Sacra; or, A Treatise of Satan's Temptations: In Three Parts
Gilpin, Richard
Devil -- Early works to 1800; Temptation -- Early works to 1800
[2.] Secondly, He can mightily work upon _the fancy and imagination_;
by which means men are abused into a belief of things that are not; as
in dreams, the fancy presents things which are really imagined to be
done and said, whenas they are visions of the night, which vanish when
the man is awake; or as in melancholy persons, the fancy of men doth
so strongly impose upon them, that they believe strange absurd things
of themselves—that they have horns on their head, that they are made
of glass, that they are dead, and what not. If fancy, both asleep and
awake, may thus abuse men into an apprehension of impossible things,
and that with confidence, no wonder if Satan, whose power reacheth thus
far, as was before proved, doth take this advantage for the amusing
of men with strange things. Nebuchadnezzar his judgment, Dan. iv. 25,
whereby he was ‘driven from men, and ate grass as oxen,’ was not a
metamorphosis, or real change into an ox. This all expositors reject
as too hard. Neither seems it to be only his extreme necessity and low
estate, whereby he seemed to be little better than a beast, though
Calvin favour this interpretation;[120] but by that expression, ver.
25, ‘then my understanding came to me,’ it seems evident, as most
commentators think, that his understanding was so changed in that
punishment that he imagined himself to be a beast, and behaved himself
accordingly, by eating grass, and lying in the open fields. There are
several stories to this purpose of strange transformations, as the
bodies of men into asses, and other beasts, which Augustine thinks to
be nothing else but the devil’s power upon the fancy.[121]
[3.] Thirdly, There are wonderful _secrets in nature, which if
cunningly used and applied to fit things and times, must needs amaze
vulgar heads_; and though some of these are known to philosophers and
scholars, yet are there many secret things locked from the wisest
men, whose powers and natures because they know not, they may also
be deluded by them. Augustine[122] reckons up many instances, as the
loadstone, the stone pyrites, selenites, the fountain of Epirus, that
can kindle a torch, and many more; and determines that many strange
things are done by the application of these natural powers, either by
the wit of man or diabolical art. To this purpose he gives an account
of an unextinguishable lamp, Λύχνος ἄσβεστος, in a temple of Venus,
which allured men to worship there, as to an unquestionable deity, when
in truth the thing was but an ingenious composition from the stone
asbeston, of which Pliny makes mention, that being kindled, it will
not be quenched with water.[123] Of this nature were those lamps found
in several vaults accompanying the ashes of the dead, reserved there
in urns, both in England and elsewhere.[124] If men by such helps find
such easy ways to delude men, what exactness of workmanship and seeming
wonders may be expected from Satan upon such advantages!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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