Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...Godcharles, Frederic Antes
History
Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...
Godcharles, Frederic Antes
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Pennsylvania -- History
The settlement of the country, however, proceeded very slowly under
Swedish enterprise, while trade was pushed to an extent never before
known upon the river. This greatly annoyed the Dutch, and in consequence
of having lost this trade to the Swedes, the Dutch Governor, Kieft, sent
Hudde to keep watch on the proceedings of Governor Printz and to resist
his supposed innovation. These two soon got into angry controversy, but
through the negotiation of the Reverend Mr. Campanius, an amicable
arrangement was entered into regarding the trade of the Schuylkill.
But the real object of the Dutch was to plant a settlement on the
western shore of the Delaware, and to this Governor Printz entered a
sharp protest.
Governor Kieft was recalled about this time, and he was succeeded by
Peter Stuyvesant, whose Administration commenced May 27, 1647, and
continued until 1664, when the American interests of the Dutch passed
into the hands of the English.
The disagreement between the Dutch and Swedes continued, giving rise to
mutual hatred and jealousy. The Dutch “arms” were set up on the west
bank and as promptly taken down by the Swedes.
Printz had requested to be relieved, but he was ordered to remain when
new grants of land were made to him, and he remained at his post until
October, 1653, when he transferred the charge of the Government to his
son-in-law, John Papegoja, and sailed for Sweden.
----------
Captain William Trent Leads First English
Armed Force to Forks of Ohio,
February 17, 1754
Previous to the French and Indian War, and in fact until the Revolution,
Virginia held that the upper Ohio Valley, in what is now Pennsylvania,
was a part of their Dominion.
Governor Dinwiddie feared the aggressions of the French in that region
and commenced preparations for raising a force to be sent to the “Forks
of the Ohio” (Pittsburgh), to occupy that strategic point, and build a
defensive work that would enable him to resist the French.
This force, a company of Colonial Militiamen under command of Captain
William Trent, marched from Virginia, in January, 1754, and reached the
Forks February 17, following.
Work was begun, but proceeded slowly on account of the severity of the
weather, and Captain Trent returning to Will’s Creek, left in charge a
young commissioned officer, an ensign, named Edward Ward.
This was not, however, the first aggressive action on the part of
Virginia.
Pennsylvania authorities believed that the limits of the State were
about what they are today, but they had so many internal jealousies and
quarrels on their hands at the time the French became active intruders
along the French Creek, Allegheny and Ohio Rivers, that they delayed
making any action against them.
While Virginia was experiencing almost similar difficulties as
Pennsylvania, she did, in 1753, take steps to put a stop to the farther
advance of the French.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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