Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...Godcharles, Frederic Antes
History
Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...
Godcharles, Frederic Antes
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Pennsylvania -- History
The activity of the French, in their efforts to enlist the Indians of
the Province to take up the hatchet against the English, was felt at
this post, as letters written by Captain McKee to Edward Shippen and
others reveal.
At this time the Province had decided to erect a great fortress at the
forks of the Susquehanna, which was subsequently built and named Fort
Augusta. Colonel William Clapham was commissioned early in April, 1756,
to recruit a regiment of 400 men for this purpose.
Governor Morris advised Colonel Clapham, April 7, that he had directed a
rendezvous to be established at Fort Hunter and advised the colonel to
use it for the safe storage of supplies and stocks which he would
require in his expedition farther up the river.
June 11, 1756, Colonel Clapham stationed twenty-four troops there, under
command of a Mr. Johnson, and directed him to “escort provisions, from
there to McKee’s store.” November 3 the garrison consisted of “2
sargants and 34 Private Men.”
March 14, 1757, at a conference on the defense of the Province, held at
Philadelphia, it was decided that 400 men should be kept at Fort
Augusta; 100 should constitute the garrison at Fort Halifax, and that
Fort Hunter should be demolished, only fifty being retained there
temporarily until the removal of the magazine which was to take place as
soon as possible.
The long frontier of the Blue Mountain, between the Susquehanna and
Delaware was to be defended by Colonel Conrad Weiser’s battalion, and
the forts reduced to three in number.
This caused consternation among the settlers near Fort Hunter and they
appealed to the Provincial authorities.
Commissary Young, the Reverend John Elder and others appeared in person
August 25 in Philadelphia, and strongly urged the retention of the
garrison at this important place. Their appeal was effective. Fort
Hunter was not demolished but strengthened.
Indians appeared within twenty rods of Fort Hunter, October, 1757.
William Martin was killed and scalped while picking chestnuts.
Colonel James Patterson was in command of the garrison in January, 1758.
From that time until the Pontiac Conspiracy in 1763, there was not much
activity about Fort Hunter, when it again became the rendezvous of
Provincial troops. After peace was declared Fort Hunter slowly but
surely passed out of existence until the last log was rotted and
disappeared and the old fort only existed as an historical memory.
----------
Founder of Stumpstown Murdered Ten
Indians, January 10, 1768
About a dozen years ago the members of the Lebanon County Historical
Society enjoyed three evenings of entertainment when that able and
clever historian, Dr. E. Grumbine, of Mt. Zion, gave a history of
interesting events, traditions and anecdotes of early Fredericksburg,
known for many years as Stumpstown.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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