General Clark’s expedition was the last occasion on which Daniel
Boone was called upon to fight in the defence of the settlements of
Kentucky. He had been among the earliest explorers of the country. He
had led one of the first parties of settlers into it. His rifle had
been constantly at the service of the harassed backwoodsmen and his
counsel had guided their leaders. None had made greater sacrifices for
the territory than he, and none reaped less benefit. He had lost a
son at the very threshold of the promised land, and another had fallen
in the final fight. His brother Squire had been scalped at the Blue
Licks, and there his brother Samuel was sorely stricken. And yet, when
the period of strife and stress had passed and the country presented a
peaceful picture of well-tilled fields and cheery cabins, Boone’s sole
possession was his good name and his trusty rifle. He had not an acre
to transmit to his children, nor a habitation he could call his own. He
was a mere squatter among men who held their lands in security largely
by reason of his determined efforts.
It was not, however, until some time after this that Boone learned that
through ignorance of legal requirements and characteristic simplicity,
he had failed to make good his title to the land he occupied. For
several years he cultivated his farm and in the hunting season followed
his favorite pursuit.
In the meantime the population of Kentucky was rapidly increasing.
Towns were springing up at various points and a considerable trade
in furs and merchandise developed. The settlers lived in comparative
peace, but they were by no means exempt from attack by hostile Indians.
It is believed that between the years 1783 and 1790 no fewer than
fifteen hundred persons were either killed or carried into captivity by
small bands of redskins that made stealthy inroads into Kentucky. One
such incident must be mentioned in detail.
The Indians probably held Boone in higher estimation than they did any
other man among the Kentuckians, and this was particularly the case
with the Shawnees, who were best acquainted with him, having thrice had
him in their power. A few years after the affair of the Blue Licks they
conceived the idea of again trying to capture Boone. Four of the most
agile and wily braves were assigned to the task.
Although he did not use the weed, Boone had a patch of tobacco upon his
farm with a view to meeting the market demand for the leaf. A short
distance from his cabin was a small shed in which he cured his crop.
Around the inside of the shed was a construction of rails twelve or
fifteen feet in height. Poles were laid upon these so as to extend
across the hut. Upon the poles were spread stacks of leaves in three
tiers, representing three different stages of curing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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