On one side, Boonesborough was protected by the river, which the
bravest warriors dared not cross in the face of the backwoods marksmen.
On the other sides, open ground stretched for a sufficient distance to
prevent near approach under cover. The Indian of the forest regions
was accustomed to the tactics of the skirmisher and guerilla. He would
seldom fight in the open, but would take cover behind trees, stumps,
bushes, or in long grass. The facility with which he could hide
his body and the stealthiness of his movements sometimes proved an
efficient offset to the superior gunplay of his adversary.
On this occasion the savages besieged Boonesborough for several days,
during which the attack and the defence took the form of a series of
duels. On each side vigilant eyes marked individuals on the other and
patiently watched for an opportunity to shoot with fair chance of
success. In such contests the backwoodsmen were sure to inflict the
greater injury, provided they remained behind their stockades; but it
was seldom possible to ascertain the loss of the Indians, because,
unless hotly pressed in flight, it was their custom to carry off their
dead and wounded.
The siege of a fort was usually raised after a few days. The redskin
warriors lacked the patient determination necessary to the success of
such an undertaking and, moreover, as they depended upon the country
for their food supply, the attacking body was frequently weakened by
the detachment of hunting parties. In the present instance, the Indians
soon retired, having killed one of the settlers and wounded four others.
It seldom happened that the Indian attacks were characterized by
determination or concerted action. Large bodies were usually composed
of detachments from several tribes and were led by a number of chiefs
who acknowledged no superior. The will of the majority as expressed in
council theoretically controlled the action of all, but as a matter of
fact a dissatisfied member often acted contrary to the decision of the
allied chiefs in action.
Furthermore, tribal discipline was very low at this time. Even
such powerful chiefs as Cornstalk and Blackfish had difficulty in
controlling the young braves and less renowned leaders had hardly any
influence over their followers. Hence a band of Indians engaged in
warfare was apt to break up in the most sudden and unexpected manner.
A few months later a more serious assault was made upon Boonesborough.
Had they but known it, the Indians could hardly have chosen a less
propitious date than the fourth of July for such a venture, but it was
on that day that a band of two hundred warriors made its appearance
before the fort. They seem to have been particularly anxious to reduce
the place, which they doubtless knew was commanded by the great
chief, Daniel Boone. Detachments had been sent to make feints against
the other stations, in order to prevent their extending relief to
Boonesborough.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account