[6] _Rime_ cxvi.: O. canz. xi. Torraca takes this canzone as written
when Dante was in the Casentino in 1311. Boccaccio speaks of an earlier
stay of the poet in that region. It should be noted that Del Lungo has
argued that Dante, after withdrawing from the active measures of the
Bianchi, remained in Tuscany, or near at hand, until the dissolution of
the party in 1307, when he may have gone to Verona.
[7] We know from the _Purgatorio_ that Dante at some time visited
Lucca, where a lady, said to have been Gentucca Morla, made the city
pleasant to him. Dante’s words seem to imply no more than an agreeable
friendship (_Purg._ xxiv. 43-45). This visit may have been at an
earlier date.
[8] Cf. A. Della Torre, _L’epistola all’ Amico fiorentino_, in
_Bullettino della Società Dantesca Italiana_, n.s. xii.; M. Barbi, _Per
un passo dell’ epistola all’ Amico fiorentino_, in _Studi danteschi_,
ii.
[9] In 1350 Boccaccio was commissioned by the captains of Or San
Michele, a religious confraternity at Florence, to convey a sum of
money to “Suora Beatrice, daughter of the late Dante Alighieri,” a
Dominican nun in the monastery of Santo Stefano degli Ulivi at Ravenna.
This Suora Beatrice is mentioned, as no longer living, in a document of
1371. In a document of 1332, the only children of the poet who appear,
together with his widow Gemma, are Jacopo, Pietro, and Antonia (of whom
we know nothing more). It seems, therefore, probable that Dante had
one daughter, Antonia, who, after 1332 (perhaps after the death of her
mother), entered religion at Ravenna as Suora Beatrice. See O. Bacci,
“Beatrice di Dante,” in _Giornale Dantesco_, viii. pp. 465-471.
CHAPTER II
DANTE’S MINOR ITALIAN WORKS
1. _The “Vita Nuova”_
Guido Guinizelli is acknowledged by Dante himself as his master in
poetic art and the founder of the great new school of Italian poetry:
“The father of me and of the others, my betters, who ever used sweet
and gracious rhymes of love” (_Purg._ xxvi. 97). Guido’s “Canzone of
the Gentle Heart”:
Al cor gentil ripara sempre Amore,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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