In that first period, then, which the death of Mirabeau was to disturb,
the 18th of April to endanger, and the flight of the King to close,
Danton’s rôle, like that of all the democrats, is effaced. Why should it
not be? The violent discussions that followed the affair of Nancy led,
as it were, to a double satisfaction: the loyal party saw that after all
the Radicals were not destroying the State; the Radicals, on the other
hand, had learnt that the loyalists could do nothing distinctly injurious
to the nation without being discovered. At least, they thought they had
learnt this truth. They did not know how for months Mirabeau had been in
the pay of the Court, and how the executive power had concerned itself
with the King rather than with the nation.
A sign of this appeasement in the violence of the time (a movement,
by the way, which was exactly what Danton desired) is his letter to
La Rochefoucald, the president of the Department, when the successful
election, which I have described above, was known. This letter, one of
the very few which Danton has left, is a singularly able composition. He
alludes to the mistrust which had been felt when his name was mentioned;
he does not deny the insurrectionary character of the quarter of Paris
which he inspired. But he replies: “I will let my actions, now that I
hold public office, prove my attitude, and if I am in a position of
responsibility, it will have a special value in showing that I was right
to continually claim the public control of administrative functions.”
The whole of the long letter[84] is very well put; it is Danton himself
that speaks, and it is hard to doubt that at this moment he also was one
of those who thought they were touching the end of the reform, that goal
which always fled from the men who most sincerely sought it.
He did not, however, come often to the Council—to less than a quarter of
its sittings, at the most; moreover, the men who composed it still looked
upon him with suspicion; and when, on the 4th of May, the committees were
drawn up, his name was omitted. He asked on the next day to be inscribed
on the committee that contained Sieyès, and his request was granted.
The activity of Danton during these few months was not even shown at
the Cordeliers; though that club occasionally heard him, it was at the
Jacobins that he principally spoke.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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