Before he left on the mission to the armies there occurred a scene which
has always been, since Michelet described it, the most striking passage
of his relations with the Girondins. He, the man who saw safety for
France only in diplomacy, had, for the sake of unity, held his tongue
when the Girondins passed the decree of the 19th November, which was to
sustain a revolutionary crusade against Europe. I say that November is
full of Danton’s attempt to maintain the unity of the Parliament. After
all these efforts he was worsted, because the Girondins were possessed by
a dream which admitted of no compromise and of no realities.
The scene of his last attempt was this:—He made a rendezvous with their
party. They were to meet secretly at night and away from Paris in a
house in the woods of Sceaux at the very end of November. The whole life
of this man was a tragedy, and we see in this sad journey that kind of
dramatic presentiment of his death and of theirs, the “foreknowledge”
with which the tragedies of the world are filled.
He went through the desolate bare woods of November, under the hurrying
sky, that recalls to our minds in France to-day the charges of Jemappes.
The night was as wild as the time, and as dark as his forebodings, when
he came on to the little group of men in the candlelight, and argued
with them, and against them, and alone. Michelet gives to Danton’s mind
a sentiment of coercion. He shows us Danton dragged by necessity. But I
can see no necessity except the supreme desire to unite the parties and
make the government real. They would not receive his alliance, and he
went away from that meeting at midnight, pushed back upon Paris, thrown
into the comradeship of violence. Guadet rejected him with an especial
fervour. Danton as he left turned upon him with this phrase: “Guadet,
Guadet, you cannot understand and you do not know how to forgive; you are
headstrong, and it will be your doom.” The next day he started on his
mission to the army.
During the arraignment and during the trial of the King the opinions that
divided the Left and the Right fought it out in his absence.[132] He was
not there to attempt such a movement as his character demanded. No one
in all the Assembly dared hold out a hand as he would have done and see
whether after all Vergniaud might not perhaps be right on the one hand,
and the Mountain perhaps be patriots on the other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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