De Molleville goes on to give his letter a date—such things are done
on purpose, as a rule, in order to give a special character of legal
evidence to one’s accusations. He says that he wrote the letter on the
11th of December, that Danton on receiving the letter was frightened, and
without replying to it got himself put upon the mission to the army of
the North.
Now Danton left for the army of the North on the 1st of December, and if
the letter was written at all (which I doubt), it was written at a time
when Danton, being absent, could not possibly have acted as De Molleville
said he did. He could not have “asked” to go on a mission (he did not
ask, but was sent), and have started on the 1st in consequence of a
letter written on the 11th.
Finally, De Molleville says he came back to vote on the punishment of the
king, but had been coerced by the letter into merely voting for death
without giving his opinion. This again is a lie. If there is anything
remarkable to the historian in the vote Danton gave on the 16th January
1793, and in the speech which he made before his vote, it is that he,
by nature so wary, should have discovered in this crisis a violent
manifestation of opinion and motive. I have amply shown in the text that
we could only reconcile those abnormal days in Danton’s life by some
extreme shock to the emotions. Some represent him as suffering a violent
rebuff from his political opponents; some consider the scene of misery
and impending death which he found in his home on returning from his long
journey. He demanded a simple majority vote; he spoke violently against
the appeal to the people; and when he voted for the death of the king
he turned to the Right and said, “I am not a statesman; I am not one of
those who are ignorant of the duty of not compromising with tyrants, and
who do not know that kings can only be struck on the head, who do not
know that we can expect nothing from the kings of Europe save by force
and by arms. I vote for the death of the tyrant.”
If these are the words, and if that is the action of a man terrorised by
a letter into a silent and furtive vote, then evidence has no meaning.
De Molleville, I think, can in this, as in nearly all his historical
evidence (with the exception of that which turns upon the personal habits
of the king, where he has the details of a valet), be dismissed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account