Darwin, and After Darwin, Volume 2 of 3: Post-Darwinian Questions: Heredity and UtilityRomanes, George John
Science
Darwin, and After Darwin, Volume 2 of 3: Post-Darwinian Questions: Heredity and Utility
Romanes, George John
Evolution (Biology); Heredity
[149] _Darwinism_, p. 131. He says:--"I have looked in vain in Mr.
Darwin's works for any such acknowledgement" (i.e. "that a
large proportion of specific distinctions must be conceded
useless to the species presenting them").
We must remember, however, that it was not until the appearance of my
paper on _Physiological Selection_, four years after Darwin's death,
that the question now in debate was raised. Consequently, he never had
occasion to deal expressly with this particular question--viz. whether
"the doctrine of utility" has any _peculiar_ reference to _specific_
characters--as he surely would have done had he entertained the
important distinction between specific and all other characters which
Mr. Wallace now alleges that he did entertain. But, be this as it may,
we cannot expect to find in Darwin's writings any express allusion to a
question which had not been raised until 1886. The most we can expect to
find are scattered sentences which prove that the distinction in
question was never so much as present to his mind,--i. e. never occurred
to him as even a possible distinction.
I will first take the passages which Mr. Wallace himself supplies from
among those which I had previously indicated.
"But when, from the nature of the organism and of the conditions,
modifications have been induced which are unimportant for the
welfare of the _species_, they may be, and apparently often have
been, transmitted in nearly the same state to numerous, otherwise
modified, descendants[150]."
[150] _Origin of Species_, p. 175. Italics mine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account