David Thompson, the explorerCochrane, Charles Norris
History
David Thompson, the explorer
Cochrane, Charles Norris
Northwest, Canadian; Thompson, David, 1770-1857
It was a critical moment. Springing to his horse, Thompson galloped
to the nearest knoll, from which with his glass he scanned the
horizon on every side. Not a vestige of wood was in sight, but far
to the north-west his eye caught what seemed to be the tops of a
clump of trees. On this he took a bearing with his compass, and
called to the party to follow him, which after some hesitation they
made up their minds to do. Meanwhile the wind came on with
increasing force, and the darkness closed in before they could see
whether it was really a wood to which their painful and tedious march
led. However, they kept in file and close together, and the dogs
gave no trouble. It was black night before they finally reached the
wood. Utterly wearied, the men hurriedly threw up their canvas and
sought shelter from the storm.
The blizzard continued through the next day, and the men were too
exhausted to proceed. They remained in camp with nothing but the
meat of two tough old bulls to relieve their hunger. The day
following two of the three horses went lame, their hoofs eaten away
by the hard crusty snow. Luckily they encountered a small party of
Assiniboines on their way to McDonnell's house to trade, and were
able to send the horses back with them to the fort, purchasing dogs
from the Indians in their stead. Two days later they met another
party of Indians, and from them got a good meal. These Indians
warned them that the Sioux were in waiting at the Dog Tent Hills; and
no offer would induce anyone of them to go forward with the party as
a guide.
They were now in the neighbourhood of Turtle Mountain, and Thompson
had taken sole command. Another gale, another blizzard, and another
march till nightfall brought them to the hill. On this occasion
again the compass proved a trusty guide. In the darkness, Thompson's
face brushed against the overhanging branch of a tree, and he knew
that he had guided his men safely to the wood. Thus they continued
as far as the Dog Tent Hills, near the elbow of the Souris. On
approaching the broken country, Thompson espied a long line of
horsemen descending the slope and moving off to the south. It was
the Sioux, who had made up their minds that no traveller would
venture forth in such tempestuous weather. Thompson signalled his
men to throw themselves flat on the ground. This they did, and
remained unperceived until the enemy was out of sight. They then
entered the hills, and while they rested and hunted, cut tent poles
and firewood for the dash across the barren plain. The fifty miles
that still divided them from the waters of the Missouri were passed
without adventure, and they arrived, tired but triumphant, at the
upper village of the Mandans after a journey of thirty-three days.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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