Dawn in darkest AfricaHarris, John H. (John Hobbis)
History
Dawn in darkest Africa
Harris, John H. (John Hobbis)
Africa, West; Africa, West -- Description and travel; Ethnology -- Africa, West; Slavery -- Africa, West
Every few months an Inspector was supposed to visit these areas, but as
this official usually had an area of about 25,000 square miles under
his control, he was seldom able to visit more than one centre every
year. Badly paid, with little allowance for provisions, this man usually
responded to the warm hospitality of his planter host, and generally did
not make exhaustive inquiries into the rubber planting. On one occasion
such an inspector visited a district after the Agent had gone to Europe,
in order to “check” the trees and vines before the new Agent arrived to
take over the stock and plantations. He asked me if I could direct him to
one plantation of 60,000 trees and vines of which he possessed a neatly
drawn chart. I could only direct him to where the plantation was supposed
to exist, and he immediately set off on what I hinted was a useless
journey, and as I expected returned in the afternoon without having
discovered a single vine!
Apart from these paper plantations there are certainly several millions
of rubber trees in the Congo, and every species almost has been tried.
At one time the Belgian tax-payer was told that the Manihot Glaziovii
was going to provide fabulous returns, but when the floods came and the
winds blew, the spreading Manihots caught the force of the elements and
toppled over in all directions like ninepins. The Funtumia was then
going to save the Congo from financial disaster, but the “borers” took a
fancy to the tree and this, coupled with the fact that in the Congo the
Funtumia yields but little rubber, all serious attempts at the extension
of Funtumia have been abandoned.
Hopes are now being centred upon the Hevea Braziliensis, but though
many of these trees are of ten years’ growth the yield is equally
disappointing.
In German Cameroons rubber planting is being pushed forward mainly with
the Funtumia and Hevea varieties. In Portuguese West Africa hopes are
centred upon Manihot and Funtumia.
The best that can be said of the rubber cultivation in West Africa is
that it has not yet passed the experimental stage, and that there is some
promise of success in the Gold Coast and Southern Nigeria.
[Sidenote: RUBBER COMPETITION]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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