"No," replied Roger. "Some of them look around for towns where the
merchants are not on to their jobs. That's the way some of the big drug
store chains in particular operate. They go around to the towns where
the existing drug-store proprietors are dead, and don't know it, and
where there is practically no competition for them, and that's where
they open the store.
"My people go at it a little differently. Where possible, however, they
try to open a store with a manager who is known in the location."
"Do they ever buy existing stores and make them part of the chain?"
"No, although some chain organizations do that."
"How do they pick out the towns to locate in?"
"When they look for a town in which to locate a store, they want to know
a lot of facts about it. They want to know, for example, whether the
town covers a large area or not. They find out if the houses are
scattered, or if the dwellings are concentrated in a small area. They
like a town that is a trading center for neighboring towns, because they
can draw from all these neighboring towns as well as from their own
local trade. If it's a manufacturing town, they want to know whether the
factories make such goods as will tend to make the labor problem steady.
For instance, they wouldn't want to locate in a town which was always
having labor troubles, or where there were periods where the factories
have to close down because they manufacture seasonal goods. In other
words, they want a town which has a regular, steady trade all the year.
"A good residential town, of course, is splendid for them. When they go
to a manufacturing town they pick out, wherever possible, a town which
has a diversified line of manufactories, instead of one which is devoted
to one line of industry. You see, that helps to avoid slack times,
because if one line is slack the other is inclined to be busy. See my
point?
"Then they find out how many stores in their line are in the town, and
if they look alive and up to date."
"Did you think we were a dead lot?" I asked.
"Sorry you asked me that," said Roger with a grin. "They did. Yes, they
think that old Barlow has the only real store in the town."
"And me and Stigler?" I said interestedly, even if ungrammatically.
"Well, they think Stigler is a joke, and that you are--" he hesitated
for a word--"inexperienced!"
"So they think that Barlow,--old-fashioned, plug-along Barlow--is the
only real competitor in the town?"
"Yes. You see, Barlow does twice as much trade as you and Stigler put
together, and then some."
I had never realized before that Barlow was so much a bigger man than I
was, but the more I thought of it the more I believed that the
chain-store people had sized up the situation correctly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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