Bible -- Antiquities; Bible. Old Testament -- Evidences, authority, etc.
The wealth of Solomon has never been adequately computed. It is stated
that from the tomb of Tutanhkamen, in the most famous excavation of our
generation, treasure to the value of $14,000,000 was recovered. The
splendor and wealth of that pharaoh were insignificant compared to that
of Solomon, the Magnificent. We see, for instance, in this fourteenth
verse that Solomon’s income in gold bullion alone was almost the exact
equivalent of $20,000,000 in our day and time. We must understand,
however, that there was a vast difference between the values of the
money standards of that time and of our own. The ratio would be about 15
to 1. For instance, a silver shekel would buy a cow; a half-shekel would
buy an ass. If we evaluate their currency by purchasing power, it would
take fifteen of our dollars to equal one of theirs. So the sum of gold,
which is the equivalent of $20,000,000 by our former gold standard
measurement, gives a conception of the annual income of Solomon, only if
it is transmuted to our present ratio of purchasing power. This figure
does not include all the tariff and income from taxes, the profit on his
merchandising and the tribute in gifts of vassal nations. He was in the
fortunate circumstance of paying income tax to himself so that his
income remained undiminished! The gold of Solomon was hoarded for a
unique and peculiar purpose.
When David desired to build a house for the worship of God, his offer
was rejected on the ground that he was a man of blood. However, the Lord
said that his son should build the house of prayer, and David began the
hoarding of gold for the erection and beautification of that temple. The
estimates of the amount of gold that went into that temple go as high as
two and one-half billions of dollars. It is not too much to say that no
building ever erected by the hands of man could excel the beauty, the
artistic perfection, the splendor, and the intrinsic value of the temple
that Solomon built.
In the Scriptural citation in I Kings, we have just read of the two
hundred targets or bucklers of beaten gold. Also, there are catalogued
the three hundred shields of beaten gold; three pounds of gold went into
the construction of each shield. At the present rate of gold values,
that would mean that each of these shields was worth $1680.00. There was
considerably over a half million dollars of pure gold hammered into
those shields. This glittering and entrancing treasure intrigued the
greed of every conqueror of antiquity, but no man was able to take it
from the House of God while His protection and care were upon it. It is
not to be wondered that Shishak considered the capture of that treasure
as the highest achievement of his reign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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