Bible -- Antiquities; Bible. Old Testament -- Evidences, authority, etc.
This fascinating document is one of the greatest treasures that
archeology has produced for the careful student of Christian
apologetics. It is notable not only for what it tells but also for much
that is left unsaid. In the grim, brutal days of these ancient
conquerors, a defeated enemy could expect little mercy at the hands of
the victorious. The kings of Assyria ruled by fear and by the
implacable, swift certainty of punishment for rebellion. Sennacherib
here refers to a common practice of his day, that of impaling rebellious
enemies as a lesson to other vassals. In this particular document he
recounts how they hung the bodies of the rebel leaders on stakes around
their captured cities.
The technique of this execution was simple. A heavy post was driven into
the ground until it was about as high as a tall man’s shoulder. The top
of the post was sharpened to as fine a point as the tools of that day
would permit. In some cases, the rebel was picked up by a pair of burly
executioners who swung him through the air and jammed him down with
great force upon the pointed stake. There they whirled him as a sort of
a human pinwheel until life quickly fled his shattered form. This was a
comparatively merciful way of impaling. In other cases the victim was
set upon the sharpened stick until gravity bore down his suffering body
to the point where death relieved him after hours, and even days of
misery and torment.
But while Sennacherib recounted the successful punishment of the rebels
of the many cities who had joined in this uprising, it is to be
carefully noted that he changed the tone of the record in the case of
Hezekiah. He could not say that he impaled him or otherwise punished him
for the rebellion! All he could say was, “As for Hezekiah himself, I
shut him up like a bird in Jerusalem, his capital city.” Sennacherib can
tell of the fenced cities and small villages in the outskirts of Judah
which he despoiled from the hand of Hezekiah, but he never laid hand on
the person of the king himself, nor did he enter the sacred city. The
“blast” of Isaiah’s prophecy can alone account for the failure of
Sennacherib to crucify Hezekiah along with his other rebellious enemies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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