Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
This is the point that excites the wrath of the union officials. I now
repeat it. To me it looks that way. I cannot avoid that conclusion.
The only error I made was in the date of adjournment. The convention
adjourned March 7, not the 5th. Upon this point I stand corrected, but
it is wholly immaterial. The convention refused the ultimatum of the
operators on the 5th, the press reports saying “the vote was cast in the
face of the opposition of President Mitchell and the other national
officers.” Next day the _Post_ sent out its prophetic dispatch. That is
the point at issue, the action of the convention and the _Post’s_
prophetic announcement next day. The date of adjournment does not alter
the fact in the smallest degree.
“But,” says Mr. Mitchell, “Mr. Robbins had not returned to Pittsburg and
therefore could not have given the _Post_ the information—that disposes
of the ‘misstatement.’” Not quite. The _Post_ had a representative at
Indianapolis and there are telegraph wires between there and Pittsburg.
When I said that in my opinion there was an “understanding” between
Robbins and Mitchell I simply meant what I said. The men are on friendly
personal terms. There is nothing wrong about that. When “they shook
hands in the presence of the delegates and engaged in earnest
conversation and were loudly applauded by the convention” there was no
objection to that.
But the miners voted down the operators in spite of Mitchell’s protest.
That is a fact, is it not?
And when the operators were voted down Mitchell and the national
officers of the union appealed to the referendum.
Would they have resorted to the referendum if the delegates had voted to
accept instead of rejecting the reduction?
The national officers also had themselves authorized by the delegates to
“explain the situation” to the local unions in sending out the vote, and
this “explanation” took every form that could be devised to whip the
rank and file into submission to the operators.
As an instance of this “explanation” the speech of Mr. Lewis at Linton
was a shining success. He was given full credit by the capitalist press
for having turned defeat into victory and carrying the day for the
reduction and against the strike.
But to complete the evidence. When the operators were turned down by the
miners’ convention and a strike seemed inevitable, the Pittsburg _Post_
coolly declared that it had it upon the “best authority” that there
would be no strike, that the miners would give in; and then it went on
to state precisely what the basis of final settlement would be and that
the contract would be signed for two years. Less than two weeks later
all these things came to pass to the very letter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account