Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
The words “still higher” seem like sarcasm when applied to our so-called
“standard of commercial ethics,” that is mired in profit-mongering and
can never rise above the sordid level of brutal self-interest in the
declining stages of the competitive system.
The commercial pirates who rob the nation of its franchises and organize
monopolies to exploit the people are not in the business of raising the
standards of ethics, commercial or otherwise. The only ethics they know
is to “get there”; the end always justifying the means.
Just at present President Roosevelt, typical capitalist executive that
he is, is after the railroads—so we are told. His organs assure us that
he proposes to bring these great corporations to their knees, and make
them obey the law and stop robbing the people. And yet President
Roosevelt has had one of these criminal offenders in his own cabinet.
It is known of all men that Paul Morton, late secretary of the navy, is
a self-confessed lawbreaker, who would now be serving a prison sentence
if the law in his case had been enforced.
Then, again, can President Roosevelt consistently crack the whip above
the heads of these corporations after sharing in the special privileges
they enjoy at the expense of the people? In making his political
campaigns, and on other occasions since he has become a commanding
figure in national politics, the railroad corporations have provided Mr.
Roosevelt with the most luxurious special trains, sumptuously furnished
and abundantly stocked, _free of charge_. The thousands of dollars of
expense thus incurred by the railroad corporations could not have been
without some consideration, and, whatever that may be, it is not
calculated to inspire self-respecting and candid men who think for
themselves with faith in the sincerity of the president when he vaults
into the arena to do battle against the railroads as the champion of the
people.
It is not to reform the evils of the day but to abolish the social
system that produces them that the Socialist party is organized. It is
the party not of reform but of revolution, knowing that the capitalist
system has had its day and that a new social order, based upon a new
system of industry, must soon supplant the fast decaying one we now
have.
Every social system changes ceaselessly, and, ultimately, having
fulfilled its mission, passes away.
Capitalism is the connecting link between feudalism and Socialism.
The industrial forces are now making for Socialism, preparing the way
for it, and sooner or later it is sure to come.
On the one hand the capitalist class are combining their resources,
centralizing their capital, co-operating instead of competing,
organizing industry, and eliminating competition. This is the new and
better way. It is good as far as it goes. It is the limited application
of the economic principles of Socialism.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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