Battles -- United States; United States -- History, Military -- To 1900
Meantime Fox, intrusted with the general charge of the relief
expedition, was sent by the President, March 30th, to New York, with
verbal instructions to prepare for the voyage but to make no binding
engagements. Not having received the written authority expected, he
returned to Washington April 2d, and on the 4th the final decision was
reached, and Fox was informed that a messenger would be sent to the
authorities at Charleston to notify them of the President’s action. Fox
mentioned to the President that he would have but nine days to charter
vessels and reach Charleston, six hundred and thirty-two miles distant.
He arrived at New York April 5th, bearing an order from General Scott
to Lieutenant-Colonel H. L. Scott (son-in-law and aide-de-camp to the
general-in-chief), embracing all his wants and directing Colonel Scott
to give in his name all necessary instructions. Colonel Scott ridiculed
the idea of relief, and his indifference caused the loss of half a day
of precious time, besides furnishing recruits who, Fox complained, were
“totally unfit” for the service they were sent on.[198]
Fox at once engaged the large steamer _Baltic_ for troops and stores,
and, after great difficulty, obtained three tugs, the _Uncle Ben_,
_Freeborn_, and _Yankee_, the last fitted to throw hot water. The
_Pocahontas_, _Pawnee_, and the revenue-cutter _Harriet Lane_, as
already mentioned, were to be a part of the force, which thus, with the
_Powhatan_, included four armed vessels, the last being of considerable
power. The _Pawnee_, Commander Rowan, sailed from Washington the 9th;
the _Pocahontas_, Captain Gillis, from Norfolk the 10th; the _Harriet
Lane_, Captain Faunce, from New York the 8th; the _Baltic_, Captain
Fletcher, the 9th. The _Powhatan_ was already far on her way to
Pensacola.
The _Baltic_ arrived at the rendezvous, ten miles east of Charleston
bar, at 3 A.M. of the 12th, and found there the _Harriet Lane_; at six
the _Pawnee_ arrived; the _Powhatan_ was not visible. The _Baltic_,
followed by the _Harriet Lane_, stood in toward the land, where heavy
guns were heard and the smoke and shells from the batteries which had
opened that morning on Sumter were distinctly visible. Fox stood out to
inform Rowan, of the _Pawnee_. Rowan asked for a pilot, declaring his
intention of going in and sharing the fate of his brethren of the army.
Fox went aboard the _Pawnee_ and informed him that he would answer for
it that the government did not expect such a sacrifice, having settled
maturely upon the policy in instructions to Captain Mercer and himself.
The _Nashville_, from New York, and a number of merchant vessels off
the bar, gave the appearance of the presence of a large naval fleet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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