Battles -- United States; United States -- History, Military -- To 1900
As he rode forward and halted at the porch to make this inquiry, I
had my wished-for opportunity, but my eyes sought his face in vain
for any indication of what was passing in his mind. Whatever may have
been there, as Colonel Newhall has well written, “not a muscle of his
face told tales on his thoughts”; and if he felt any elation, neither
his voice, features, nor his eyes betrayed it. Once out of the gate,
General Grant, followed by his staff, turned to the left and moved off
at a rapid trot.
General Lee continued on his way toward his army at a walk, to be
received by his devoted troops with cheers and tears, and to sit down
and pen a farewell order that, to this day, no old soldier of the Army
of Northern Virginia can read without moistening eyes and swelling
throat.
General Grant, on his way to his field headquarters on this eventful
Sunday evening, dismounted, sat quietly down by the roadside, and wrote
a short and simple despatch, which a galloping aide bore at full speed
to the nearest telegraph station. On its reception in the nation’s
capital this despatch was flashed over the wires to every hamlet in the
country, causing every steeple in the North to rock to its foundation,
and sending one tall, gaunt, sad-eyed, weary-hearted man in Washington
to his knees, thanking God that he had lived to see the beginning of
the end, and that he had at last been vouchsafed the assurance that he
had led his people aright.
SYNOPSIS OF THE PRINCIPAL EVENTS, CHIEFLY MILITARY, BETWEEN APPOMATTOX,
1865, AND THE BATTLES OF MANILA BAY AND SANTIAGO DE CUBA, 1898
1866. The Civil Rights Bill is passed over President Johnson’s veto.
Adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment granting political rights to the
negro. (This amendment was proclaimed part of the Constitution in
1868.) Successful establishment of ocean telegraphy between Europe and
America. Fenian raid into Canada.
1867. Admission of Nebraska into the Union. Passage of the
Reconstruction Act. Purchase of Alaska from Russia. Dominion of Canada
constituted. Maximilian, abandoned by the French in Mexico, is captured
and shot.
1868. Impeachment and trial of President Johnson. The impeachment
fails. Ulysses S. Grant elected President. Outbreak of Cuban
insurrection.
1869. Adoption of the Fifteenth Amendment prohibiting the States from
denying the right to vote to any citizen of the United States on
account of race or color. (This amendment was proclaimed a part of the
Constitution in 1870.) Completion of the Pacific Railway.
1870. Completion of reconstruction in the Southern States. Death of Lee
and Farragut.
1871. Treaty of Washington for the settlement of the “Alabama” Claims.
Great Fire in Chicago. Hall’s Arctic Expedition reaches lat. 82° 16´.
1872. The Geneva Tribunal makes an award to the United States on
account of the “Alabama” Claims. The Emperor of Germany decides San
Juan boundary question. Ulysses S. Grant re-elected President. Outbreak
of the Modoc War.
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