Deeds of heroism and bravery : $b The book of heroes and personal daring
History
Deeds of heroism and bravery : $b The book of heroes and personal daring
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
At last they gained the communication trench that led to their
objective, the Navarin Farm. The trench was filled with dead or
wounded Germans; and when they got to the final trench, it was wholly
unoccupied. The French gunmen had done their work thoroughly. The men
advanced into open position and dug in separately, smoked, chaffed each
other, now and then made a dash to a neighbor’s hole, taking cheer in
the fact that the charge was over and the object won.
But of the Legion such a pitiful few were left that it passed as a
fact, surviving only as a memory; its war-sealed flag with the cross
of the Legion of Honor, hanging in the Hôtel des Invalides, being the
testimony of its service well done.
DARE-DEVIL FIGHTERS FROM THE PARIS SLUMS
As an addendum to this account of the final action of the Foreign
Legion, brief reference to the _Bataillon d’Afrique_ is quite
appropriate. This battalion was organized by the French government in
1832 for the purpose of bringing under indefinite military discipline
the city roughs, Apaches, sneak-thieves, pickpockets, swindlers,
forgers and other offenders of the lower world. All the social
refuse whom the authorities despaired of making useful to civil life
were sent to join this battalion, which differed from the ordinary
battalion consisting of 1,000 men, in having no numerical limit.
It was maintained in Africa. These soldiers were young daredevils,
keen, brave, daring, and veritable terrors in a fight. This was so
characteristic of them that the best French officers were eager to have
command of them, especially as they were devotedly obedient to their
officers.
When France was forced to defend herself against Germany at the
outbreak of the Great War, there were 5,000 of the Bataillon d’Afrique,
3,000 garrisoned in Tunis and 2,000 in Morocco. They were summoned
to France, and the first detachment of several thousand landed at
Marseilles early in August and were at once hurried north and into
Belgium. One battalion was surrounded at Charleroi by a detachment of
the Prussian Guards, and the situation looked very black and desperate.
But that did not affect the fighting spirit of the battalion (the
Joyeux) except to give it intensity. The Joyeux buried their flag
that it might be in no danger of falling into the hands of the enemy
and, with fixed bayonets, by sheer force and will-power cut their way
through the encircling guardsmen. This battalion was part of the heroic
rearguard in the retreat from Belgium. At the battle of the Marne it
took terrible revenge for its discomfiture by the Guards at Charleroi,
when the Joyeux in their turn surrounded a regiment of the Prussian
Guards, which did not cut a way out.
They gave a fine account of themselves, that is, those who had survived
the earlier campaigns in the final grand offensive of the Allies.
Captain Cecaldi, who led the Joyeux in many campaigns, said of them:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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