Deeds that Won the Empire: Historic Battle Scenes — John Shaqi
Deeds that Won the Empire: Historic Battle ScenesFitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
History
Deeds that Won the Empire: Historic Battle Scenes
Fitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
Battles -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
The exultant French regarded the siege as practically over; but Wolfe was
a man of heroic and quenchless tenacity, and never so dangerous as when
he seemed to be in the last straits. He held doggedly on, in spite of
cold and tempest and disease. His own frail body broke down, and for the
first time the shadow of depression fell on the British camps when they
no longer saw the red head and lean and scraggy body of their general
moving amongst them. For a week, between August 22 and August 29, he lay
apparently a dying man, his face, with its curious angles, white with
pain and haggard with disease. But he struggled out again, and framed
yet new plans of attack. On September 10 the captains of the men-of-war
held a council on board the flagship, and resolved that the approach of
winter required the fleet to leave Quebec without delay. By this time,
too, Wolfe's scanty force was diminished one-seventh by disease or losses
in battle. Wolfe, however had now formed the plan which ultimately gave
him success, though at the cost of his own life.
From a tiny little cove, now known as Wolfe's Cove, five miles to the
west of Quebec, a path, scarcely accessible to a goat, climbs up the face
of the great cliff, nearly 250 feet high. The place was so inaccessible
that only a post of 100 men kept guard over it. Up that track, in the
blackness of the night, Wolfe resolved to lead his army to the attack on
Quebec! It needed the most exquisite combinations to bring the attacking
force to that point from three separate quarters, in the gloom of night,
at a given moment, and without a sound that could alarm the enemy. Wolfe
withdrew his force from the Montmorenci, embarked them on board his
ships, and made every sign of departure. Montcalm mistrusted these
signs, and suspected Wolfe would make at least one more leap on Quebec
before withdrawing. Yet he did not in the least suspect Wolfe's real
designs. He discussed, in fact, the very plan Wolfe adopted, but
dismissed it by saying, "We need not suppose that the enemy have wings."
The British ships were kept moving up and down the river front for
several days, so as to distract and perplex the enemy. On September 12
Wolfe's plans were complete, and he issued his final orders. One
sentence in them curiously anticipates Nelson's famous signal at
Trafalgar. "Officers and men," wrote Wolfe, "_will remember what their
country expects of them_." A feint on Beauport, five miles to the east
of Quebec, as evening fell, made Montcalm mass his troops there; but it
was at a point five miles west of Quebec the real attack was directed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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