Composers -- United States -- Biography; Taylor, Deems, 1885-1966
The distinguished use to which Taylor later put the technic he had
acquired in these excursions into the theatre, saves them from
classification as “pot-boilers.” And, what is more to the point, the
music itself which he had written for these various productions, was
of a quality which calls for no apologetic comment. Again he had
shown his versatility and again he had added to the stature of his
name as a creative artist.
During the period of prolific productivity in the theatre Taylor’s
addresses to the audiences of the formal concert halls were less
frequent. Three outstanding works, however, found expression amid
the whirl of activity attendant upon daily reviews of musical
performances for his paper “The World,” with his work often
interrupted by conferences with producers, scenario writers,
playwrights, actors, managers and others, to say nothing of the
supervision of rehearsals. These contributions were the song for
baritone, _Captain Stratton’s Fancy_, a setting of the John Masefield
poem; the symphonic poem, _Jurgen_ (Op. 17); and the suite for Jazz
Orchestra, _Circus Day_ (Op. 18), for which the resourceful Ferdie
Grofé was called upon to supply the orchestral arrangement.
_Jurgen_ offers additional support to the contention made in the
opening paragraphs of this record. It is another example of the
service rendered by Deems Taylor to the cause of the American
composer, for it represents one of the pioneer instances in which
a conductor of an American symphony orchestra has sought out an
American composer and commissioned him to write music for specific
performance. Our composers had accustomed themselves to regard our
symphony orchestras and their conductors as stumbling blocks in the
road of progress. Taylor, in company with George Gershwin and Henry
K. Hadley, and with the far-seeing Walter Damrosch as the instigator,
was helping, then and there, to change a securely established custom.
The orchestra was to go after the composer; and this shattering of
precedent is of far greater consequence than may seem apparent to
casual observance of the facts.
For the same reason the attitude of the Metropolitan Opera Company
toward the American composer and toward homemade opera, is a subject
which offers unlimited opportunities for conjecture. Proof of an
open-minded policy, a sincere desire to bring forth the best that was
to be had, is afforded by the action (during the Winter of 1925) of
the Board of Directors in commissioning Deems Taylor, on the strength
of his achievements in other musical forms, to compose an opera which
would be promised a production. No restrictions were placed upon him:
The choice of a libretto was left entirely in his hands.
Note again the part which Deems Taylor was playing in the breaking
down of traditional methods to set the function of the native
composer in a new light.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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