Demonologia : $b or, natural knowledge revealed; being an exposé of ancient and modern superstitions, credulity, fanaticism, enthusiasm, & imposture, as connected with the doctrine, caballa, and jargon, of amulets, apparitions, astrology, charms, demonology, devils, divination, dreams, deuteroscopia, effluvia, fatalism, fate, friars, ghosts, gipsies, hell, hypocrites, incantations, inquisition, jugglers, legends, magic, magicians, miracles, monks, nymphs, oracles, physiognomy, purgatory, predestForsyth, J. S.
History
Demonologia : $b or, natural knowledge revealed; being an exposé of ancient and modern superstitions, credulity, fanaticism, enthusiasm, & imposture, as connected with the doctrine, caballa, and jargon, of amulets, apparitions, astrology, charms, demonology, devils, divination, dreams, deuteroscopia, effluvia, fatalism, fate, friars, ghosts, gipsies, hell, hypocrites, incantations, inquisition, jugglers, legends, magic, magicians, miracles, monks, nymphs, oracles, physiognomy, purgatory, predest
Forsyth, J. S.
Demonology; Superstition; Witchcraft
“The sixth word is שואל אוב, _shoel obh_, which our English
translation renders, ‘a consulter with familiar spirits;’ but the
Septuagint Ἐγγαστρίμυθος. Which therefore must needs signifie him that
has this familiar spirit: and therefore שואל אוב _shoel obh_, I
conceive, (considering the rest of the words are so to be understood) is
to be understood of the witch or wizzard himself that asks counsel of
his familiar, and does by virtue of him give answers unto others. The
reason of the name of אוב _obh_, it is likely was taken first from
that spirit that was in the body of the party, and swelled it to a
protuberancy like the side of a bottle. But after, without any relation
to that circumstance, _OBH_ signifies as much as _pytho_; as _pytho_
also, though at first it took its name from the _pythii vates_,
signifies no more than _spiritum divinationis_, in general, a spirit
that tells hidden things, or things to come. And _OBH_ and _pytho_ also
agree in this, that they both signify either the divinatory spirit
itself, or the party that has that spirit. But here in שואל אוב,
_shoel obh_, it being rendered by the Septuagint Ἐγγαςείμυθος, _OBH_ is
necessarily understood of the spirit itself, as _pytho_ is, Acts xvi.
16, if you read πνεῦμα πύδωνα, with Isaac Casaubon; but if πύθωνος, it
may be understood either way. Of this πνεύμα πύθων, it is recorded in
that place, that ‘Paul being grieved, turned and said to that spirit, I
command thee, in the name of Jesus Christ, to come out of her, and he
came out at the same hour;’ which signifies as plainly as any thing can
be signified, that this _pytho_ or spirit of divination, that this _OBH_
was in her: for nothing can come out of the sack that was not in the
sack, as the Spanish proverb has it; nor could this _pytho_ come out of
her unless it was a spirit distinct from her; wherefore I am amazed at
the profane impudence of J. Webster, that makes this _pytho_ in the maid
there mentioned, nothing but a wicked humour of cheating and cozening
divination: and adds, that this spirit was no more cast out of that maid
than the seven devils out of Mary Magdalene, which he would have
understood only of her several vices; which foolish familistical conceit
he puts upon Beza as well as Adie. Wherein as he is most unjust to Beza,
so he is most grossly impious and blasphemous against the spirit of
Christ in St. Paul and St. Luke, who makes them both such fools as to
believe that there was a spirit or divining devil in the maid, when
according to him there is no such thing. Can any thing be more frantic
or ridiculous than this passage of St. Paul, if there was no spirit or
devil in the damsel? But what will this profane shuffler stick to do in
a dear regard to his beloved hags, of whom he is sworn advocate, and
resolved patron right or wrong?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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