Derelicts: An Account of Ships Lost at Sea in General Commercial Traffic: And a Brief History of Blockade Runners Stranded Along the North Carolina Coast, 1861-1865 — John Shaqi
Derelicts: An Account of Ships Lost at Sea in General Commercial Traffic: And a Brief History of Blockade Runners Stranded Along the North Carolina Coast, 1861-1865Sprunt, James
History
Derelicts: An Account of Ships Lost at Sea in General Commercial Traffic: And a Brief History of Blockade Runners Stranded Along the North Carolina Coast, 1861-1865
Sprunt, James
Blockade; Derelicts; North Carolina -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Vessels Engaged in Running the Blockade in 1863.
(Those marked C had been captured or destroyed.)
_Nina_ (C)
_Leopard_ (C)
_Antonica_
_Thistle_ (C)
_Douro_ (C)
_Calypso_ (C)
_Granite City_ (C)
_Flora_
_Ruby_ (C)
_Eagle_ (C)
_Havelock_
_Douglas_
_Annie Childs_ (C)
_Wave Queen_ (C)
_Giraffe_ (C)
_Gladiator_
_Hebe_ (C)
_Venus_ (C)
_Juno_ (C)
_Princess Royal_ (C)
_Cronstadt_ (C)
_Phantom_ (C)
_Lord Clyde_
_Dolphin_
_Hansa_
_Ella_
_Spaulding_ (C)
_Mary Ann_
_Mail_ (C)
_Spunkie
Cornubia_ (C)
_Nicolai I_ (C)
_St. John_ (C)
_Hero_[3]
_Gertrude_ (C)
_Britannia_ (C)
_Emma_ (C)
_Georgiana_ (C)
_J.P. Hughes_
_Banshee_
_Alice_ (_Mobile_)
_Aries_ (_St. Thomas_) (C)
_Neptune_ (C)
_Norseman_ (C)
_Merrimac_ (C)
_Kate_ (C)
_Orion_
_Siriens_ (_Sirius_?)
_Atlantic_
_Eugénie_
_Cuba_ (_Mobile_) (C)
_Raccoon_
_Arabian_ (C)
_Jupiter_
_Gibraltar_
_Boston_
_Juno II_
_Scotia_
_Flora II_
_Herald_
_Elizabeth_ (C)
_R.E. Lee_
_Beauregard_
_Sumter_
_Corsica_
_Bendigo_
_Diamond_
_Margaret and Jessie_
_Don_
_Pet_
_Charleston_
_Rouen_
_Hero II_
_Fanny_
_Stonewall Jackson_
Total, 75; captured and destroyed, 34.
The "Hebe."
Between the 15th of August and the 21st of October, 1863, the Federal
fleet known as the "North American Blockading Squadron" drove ashore
five blockade runners between New Inlet and Masonboro--the _Arabian_
inside the bar of New Inlet, which became an obstruction to our ships
trying to pass her; the beautiful steamer _Hebe_ near Masonboro Inlet,
the _Phantom_, the _Douro_, and the _Venus_ near each other off
Masonboro Sound.
As her classical name implies, the _Hebe_ was a fine example of marine
architecture. She was loaded with a full cargo of drugs, coffee,
clothing, and provisions, and although she was a fast ship of 14 knots,
she seems to have made a bad landfall on the morning of the 18th of
August, 1863, and while she was heading for New Inlet, distant about
eight miles, she was intercepted by the Federal gunboat _Niphon_, when
she up helm and ran ashore, the crew escaping in boats.
When the Federals attempted to haul the _Hebe_ off the beach after
she had run ashore, they met with formidable resistance by the
Confederates. Owing to a heavy sea the _Niphon's_ boat was driven
ashore and the Federals were attacked by a troop of Confederate cavalry
and all of them were captured. A Confederate force of riflemen,
supported by a battery of Whitworth guns, also attacked the cruiser
_Niphon_ from the shore and drove the blockader away from the _Hebe_,
but not before the Confederate had destroyed another Federal boat load
of the enemy which attempted to land. The _Niphon_ and the _Shokokon_,
the latter under the command of the celebrated Lieut. W.B. Cushing,
then bombarded the _Hebe_ and set her on fire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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