Description of a journey and visit to the Pawnee Indians : $b who live on the Platte River, a tributary to the MissouriOehler, Gottlieb F.
Religion
Description of a journey and visit to the Pawnee Indians : $b who live on the Platte River, a tributary to the Missouri
Oehler, Gottlieb F.
Pawnee Indians
Though it is generally a feature among heathen nations, that it is
considered a shame for the men to labor, while all the work devolves
upon the females, still the Pawnees seem not altogether indisposed to be
instructed. Mr. Sharpee, who has been acquainted with them and other
Indians in these parts for nearly 20 years, told us that the Pawnee men
were unlike those of other tribes, since they were willing to lay hold
of a plough or any other farming utensil, and only the instruction was
wanting to make them industrious. Mr. Allis, too, who has been
acquainted with them for the last 20 years, and has lived among them a
great portion of this period, informed us that when the missionaries
were formerly living among them, several of the Pawnees had already
commenced the use of the plough. The good beginning was, however,
interrupted by their missionaries having to leave them.
DRESS.—The dress of the men consists in nothing but a small piece of
cloth, fastened around the middle. This, we observed, was generally the
only covering they had on, when in their lodges. When abroad, they had a
buffalo robe or blanket wrapped around them. The females are more
decently clothed than the men. Their dress consists of leggings,
generally made of scarlet cloth, over which a piece of blue or brown
woolen cloth is tied around the waist, the ends lapping over each other
and extending a little below the knees. The upper dress consists of a
shirt, or short gown, made of calico, reaching to the middle. Over the
whole a blanket or robe is slung, above which, on the back, may
frequently be discovered the black sparkling eyes of a little “papoose”
peering forth.
INTOXICATING DRINK.—It is somewhat remarkable that the Pawnees are not
so fond of “fire water” as other tribes, who are fast dwindling away
from the demoralizing and debasing effects of intoxicating drink.
Nothing, perhaps, has aided more in diminishing the population of
different Indian tribes, than spirituous liquors. To the missionary it
is always gratifying and encouraging to observe, when a tribe takes a
bold stand against the introduction of this destructive poison. The
Pawnees allow none to be brought into their villages.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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