Descriptive Catalogue of Photographs of North American IndiansJackson, William Henry
History
Descriptive Catalogue of Photographs of North American Indians
Jackson, William Henry
Indians of North America -- Biography; Indians of North America -- Portraits -- Catalogs
Is an Otoe Indian, though his grandfather belonged to the Iowa
tribe. He was, when a young man, a self-constituted chief, leading a
portion of the Buffalo band of Otoes, at a time when Sack-a-pie was
chief, and at whose death he became the recognized head chief of the
band, which position he held until 1874. He is still living; is
about 80 years of age, in stature 5 feet 6 inches, and weighs about
160 pounds. He is of rather a mild disposition, though decided in
his ways; concilitory to the whites, and has gained many friends
among them.
497. BAPTISTE DEVOIN AND TCHA-WAN-NA-GA-HE.
The same as given and described in Nos. 488 and 495.
500. { E'EN-BRICK-TO. _Blackbird._
{ OP-PO-HOM-MON-NE. _Buck Elk Walking._
The first is half Otoe and half Omaha; the second, who is
represented sitting, is a full-blood Missouria.
501. { INSTA-MUNTHA. _Iron Eagle._
{ KO-INGA. _Little Thunder._
{ OP-PO-HOM-MON-NE.
{ E'EN-BRICK-TO.
491.--LITTLE PIPE, with Missouria chief and interpreter.
496.--MEDICINE HORSE, BAPTISTE DEVOIN, and interpreter.
10. PONCAS.
The Poncas were originally part of the Omaha tribe, to whom they are
related. Lived originally on the Red River of the North, but were driven
southwestwardly across the Missouri by the Sioux, and fortified
themselves on the Ponca River. United for a time with the Omahas for
protection, but have generally lived apart. Were so exposed to the
forays of the savage Sioux that they were almost exterminated at one
time, but after the treaties of 1817 and 1825 rallied and began to
increase. Were estimated then at 750, which has remained their average
number ever since. In 1858 sold their lands and went on a reservation
near the Yanktons, but being too near their old foes, and not being able
to raise any crops, were in 1865 removed down to the mouth of the
Niobrara, where they now have three villages. Are still exposed to raids
from the Sioux, retarding very much their progress toward a
self-supporting condition. Efforts are being made to have them join
their relatives, the Omahas.
_List of illustrations._
517-518. { ASH-NOM-E-KAH-GA-HE. _Lone Chief._
{ TA-TONKA-NUZHE. _Standing Buffalo._
{ WA-GA-SA-PI. _Iron Whip._
{ WASTE-CO-MANI. _Fast Walker._
519. WA-GA-SA-PI. _Iron Whip._
521. NATIVE DRAWING.
11. WINNEBAGOES.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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