He recounts the favours, actual and expected, of his English patrons,
especially of Warham, to whom he here pays one of his usual glowing
tributes: "So it came about that what I had abandoned at Rome from so
many distinguished cardinals, and so many famous bishops and learned
men, all this I seemed to have recovered in this one man." After all,
the picture grows a little brighter as he goes on. Now he is ready
for Rome again. True, things are looking up again in England,--he
wishes it to be quite clear that he is not being turned out of the
country, but he hears that under the patronage of the great Leo all
talent is streaming towards Rome. He tells what he has done and what
he proposes to do, puts in a good word for the persecuted Reuchlin,
and promises to be in Rome the coming winter (1515).
A letter of the same date to Raphael, the cardinal of St. George,
repeats the same impressions of England--vast promises, of which we
have no other documentary evidence, and disappointments, equally
without witness. On his own evidence we know of a sufficient
provision in England to supply all modest requirements of a scholar,
and we have a right to take him at his word that he wanted nothing
more.
From Ham, Erasmus made his way pretty directly to Basel, taking the
route by the Rhine valley. His travelling experiences are summed up
in the very amusing Colloquy called _Diversoria_, "The Inns," which
has been so effectively employed by Mr. Charles Reade in his "The
Cloister and the Hearth." The especial point of this dialogue is
the difference between the inns of France and of Germany. As to the
former, Erasmus takes those of Lyons as typical. Bertulphus begins
by saying that he cannot see why so many people want to stay two or
three days at Lyons--for his part, he always wants to get to his
journey's end as fast as he can. William replies:
"Why, I wonder how anyone can ever tear himself away from there."
BERT. "Why so?"
WILL. "Because it is a place from which the companions of
Ulysses could not be torn away; there are sirens there. One
could not be better treated in his own house than there in an
inn."
BERT. "What do they do?"
WILL. "At table there was always some woman present, who
enlivened the meal with her humour and her charms. Then you find
there the most agreeable manners. The first one to meet you is
the lady of the house, who salutes you, bids you be merry and
excuse the faults of what is set before you. Then follows the
daughter, an elegant person, so gay in speech and manner that
she would have cheered up Cato himself. They converse with you
not as with strange guests, but as with familiar friends."
BERT. "I recognise the refinement of the French."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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